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Description
Gypsophila Patrinii, commonly known as Patrinia or Golden Lace, is a perennial plant belonging to the family Valerianaceae. It is native to China, Korea, and Japan and is often used in traditional Chinese medicine due to its various medicinal properties.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Dipsacales |
| Family | Valerianaceae |
| Genus | Gypsophila |
Appearance
Gypsophila Patrinii grows up to 1.5 meters tall and spreads up to 50cm. It has a slender, erect stem that bears numerous small, yellow flowers in dense clusters. The leaves are alternate, lance-shaped, and serrated. The plant blooms from June to August and produces small, brown, ovoid fruits.
Care Guide
Gypsophila Patrinii is an easy-to-grow plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips:
- Water: Water the plant regularly, but do not let the soil become waterlogged.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer once every two weeks during the growing season.
- Soil: Plant Gypsophila Patrinii in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Gypsophila Patrinii is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Gypsophila Patrinii is relatively pest and disease resistant. However, it may be susceptible to aphids, spider mites, and powdery mildew. To prevent these problems, keep the plant well-watered and avoid overcrowding. If necessary, use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control pests.
Habitat
Gypsophila Patrinii is native to China, Korea, and Japan and is often found growing in meadows, fields, and along roadsides. It prefers well-drained soils and full sun to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Gypsophila Patrinii a medicinal plant?
A: Yes, Gypsophila Patrinii is used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat various ailments, including fever, inflammation, and pain.
Q: Can Gypsophila Patrinii be grown indoors?
A: No, Gypsophila Patrinii is an outdoor plant that requires full sun to grow properly.
Q: How often should I fertilize Gypsophila Patrinii?
A: Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer once every two weeks during the growing season.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Gypsophila Patrinii?
A: Gypsophila Patrinii is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 9.
Related Plants
- Gypsophila elegans
- Gypsophila paniculata
- Gypsophila repens
- Gypsophila cerastioides
References
- “Gypsophila Patrinii.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c921.
- “Patrinia Scabiosifolia.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/24252/Patrinia-scabiosifolia/Details.
- “Gypsophila Patrinii.” Plants of the World Online, www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:372055-1.
