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Description
Govenia Purpusii, also known as the Mexican Govenia or Purpus’ Govenia, is a rare and beautiful orchid species. It is native to Mexico, specifically in the states of Oaxaca, Puebla, and Veracruz. This orchid was named after Carl Albert Purpus, a German botanist who collected the type specimen in Mexico in 1903. Govenia Purpusii is a popular orchid species among collectors due to its delicate and intricate flowers.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Govenia |
Appearance
Govenia Purpusii has a pseudobulb that grows up to 8 inches tall. It has long and narrow leaves that grow up to 12 inches long. The flowers are about 2 inches wide and are arranged in clusters of 3-10 on a tall and erect stem. The petals and sepals are white, while the lip is yellow with purple markings. The flowers bloom in the spring and can last for several weeks.
Care Guide
Govenia Purpusii is a semi-terrestrial orchid that requires specific care to thrive. Here are some tips on how to take care of this orchid:
- Water: This orchid prefers to be kept moist but not wet. Water it thoroughly once a week and allow the water to drain out completely.
- Fertilization: Use a balanced orchid fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
- Soil: Use a well-draining orchid mix that contains bark, perlite, and sphagnum moss.
- Sunlight: Govenia Purpusii needs bright but indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight as it can burn the leaves.
- Hardiness Zones: This orchid is not frost-tolerant and should be kept in temperatures above 60°F (15°C).
Common Pests & Diseases
Govenia Purpusii is susceptible to common orchid pests such as mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. It can also be affected by fungal diseases such as root rot, leaf spot, and powdery mildew. To prevent these issues, make sure to provide good air circulation, avoid overwatering, and keep the plant clean.
Habitat
Govenia Purpusii grows in the understory of humid forests and can be found at elevations of 300-1200 meters above sea level. It prefers to grow on rocks, trees, or on the ground in well-draining soil.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Govenia Purpusii be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Govenia Purpusii can be grown indoors as long as it receives bright but indirect light and proper humidity.
Q: How often should I repot my Govenia Purpusii?
A: Repotting should be done every 2-3 years, or when the orchid has outgrown its pot.
Q: Can Govenia Purpusii be propagated?
A: Yes, Govenia Purpusii can be propagated through division of its pseudobulbs.
Q: How long does it take for Govenia Purpusii to bloom?
A: Govenia Purpusii blooms in the spring and can last for several weeks.
Related Plants
- Govenia Liliacea
- Govenia Utriculata
- Govenia Superba
- Govenia Nigrescens
References
- https://www.orchidspecies.com/govpurpus.htm
- https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/18433/govenia-purpusii/details
- https://www.orchids.org/govenia-purpusii
