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Description
Gentianopsis Simplex, commonly known as the mountain fringed gentian, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Gentianaceae family. This plant species is native to North America and is found in the Rocky Mountains, Cascade Range, and Sierra Nevada, among other mountainous regions. It is a popular ornamental plant and is often used in rock gardens and alpine gardens.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Gentianaceae |
| Genus | Gentianopsis |
| Species | Simplex |
Appearance
The mountain fringed gentian features lance-shaped leaves that grow up to 4 inches long and 1 inch wide. The flowers are star-shaped and range in color from deep blue to purple. They bloom from late summer to early fall and can grow up to 2 feet tall. The plant has a clump-forming growth habit and can spread up to 2 feet wide.
Care Guide
Gentianopsis Simplex is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips on how to care for this plant:
- Water: This plant prefers well-draining soil that is kept consistently moist.
- Fertilization: Fertilize once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: This plant prefers well-draining, slightly acidic soil.
- Sunlight: This plant thrives in full sun to partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Gentianopsis Simplex is hardy in USDA zones 3-7.
Common Pests & Diseases
Gentianopsis Simplex is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to root rot if the soil is not well-draining. Aphids and spider mites may also infest the plant, but these can be controlled with a gentle spray of water or insecticidal soap.
Habitat
The mountain fringed gentian is native to North America and is found in mountainous regions such as the Rocky Mountains, Cascade Range, and Sierra Nevada. It is a hardy plant that is well-adapted to the harsh conditions of its natural habitat.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Gentianopsis Simplex a good plant for rock gardens?
A: Yes, Gentianopsis Simplex is a great plant for rock gardens as it is a low-growing, clump-forming plant that thrives in well-draining soil.
Q: Can Gentianopsis Simplex grow in full sun?
A: Yes, Gentianopsis Simplex can grow in full sun to partial shade.
Q: How often should I fertilize Gentianopsis Simplex?
A: Fertilize Gentianopsis Simplex once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: What are the hardiness zones for Gentianopsis Simplex?
A: Gentianopsis Simplex is hardy in USDA zones 3-7.
Related Plants
- Gentianella Amarella
- Gentiana Acaulis
- Gentiana Clusii
- Gentiana Lutea
- Gentiana Pneumonanthe
References
- Flora of North America: Gentianopsis
- Missouri Botanical Garden: Gentianopsis Simplex
- Royal Horticultural Society: Gentianopsis Simplex
- The Spruce: Growing Gentian Flowers
