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Description
Gentiana Newberryi, commonly known as the Newberry’s gentian, is a herbaceous perennial plant native to western North America. It grows up to 60 cm tall and has a basal rosette of leaves. The leaves are lance-shaped, glossy, and up to 10 cm long. The plant produces a showy, blue, bell-shaped flower that is 5 cm long and blooms in late summer to fall. The flower is pollinated by bees and butterflies.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Angiosperms |
| Class | Eudicots |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Gentianaceae |
| Genus | Gentiana |
Appearance
Gentiana Newberryi has a unique appearance with its glossy, lance-shaped leaves and striking blue, bell-shaped flowers. The flowers bloom in late summer to fall, and each flower lasts for several days. The plant grows up to 60 cm tall and has a basal rosette of leaves that are up to 10 cm long. The leaves are dark green and glossy, making them stand out in a garden or natural setting.
Care Guide
Gentiana Newberryi requires well-draining soil that is moist but not waterlogged. It prefers full sun to partial shade and is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 9. Water the plant regularly, especially during hot, dry weather. Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer in the spring and summer. Propagate the plant by division in the spring or fall.
Common Pests & Diseases
Gentiana Newberryi is susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. It is also vulnerable to powdery mildew and rust if the plant is not properly cared for. Pest problems are generally not significant, but aphids and spider mites can infest the plant.
Habitat
Gentiana Newberryi is native to western North America and can be found in rocky, mountainous areas. It is commonly found in subalpine and alpine zones and can tolerate cold temperatures and high altitudes. The plant is often grown in gardens as an ornamental plant due to its striking appearance.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Gentiana Newberryi easy to grow?
A: Gentiana Newberryi requires specific growing conditions, including well-draining soil, regular watering, and full sun to partial shade. With proper care, it can be grown successfully in a garden or natural setting.
Q: How often should I water Gentiana Newberryi?
A: Gentiana Newberryi prefers moist soil but can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. Water the plant regularly, especially during hot, dry weather, but avoid overwatering.
Q: How do I propagate Gentiana Newberryi?
A: Propagate Gentiana Newberryi by division in the spring or fall. Dig up the plant, separate the root clumps, and replant them in well-draining soil.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Gentiana Newberryi?
A: Gentiana Newberryi is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 9.
Related Plants
- Gentiana algida
- Gentiana acaulis
- Gentiana asclepiadea
- Gentiana clausa
- Gentiana lutea
References
- “Gentiana Newberryi.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=281328.
- “Gentiana Newberryi.” PlantFiles, www.plantfiles.com/profile/585.
- “Gentiana Newberryi.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/18513/Gentiana-Newberryi/Details.
- “Gentiana Newberryi.” USDA Plants Database, plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=GENE10.
