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Description
Galium Glaucum, also known as the Sea-cliff Bedstraw, is a perennial plant that belongs to the family Rubiaceae. It is native to the rocky coastlines of the Mediterranean and the Black Sea, but it can also be found in other parts of Europe, North Africa, and Asia. This plant has a unique appearance, with whorled leaves and tiny white flowers that bloom in the summer.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Rubiaceae |
| Genus | Galium |
Appearance
The Sea-cliff Bedstraw is a low-growing plant that can reach a height of 30 cm. It has slender stems that are covered with small, pointed leaves arranged in whorls of four. The leaves are glaucous, meaning they have a waxy coating that gives them a bluish-green color. The flowers of this plant are small, white, and star-shaped. They bloom in the summer and are followed by small, black fruits that are edible but not commonly eaten.
Care Guide
The Sea-cliff Bedstraw is a hardy plant that can tolerate a variety of growing conditions. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun, but it can also grow in partial shade. Water the plant regularly during the growing season, but allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. This plant is hardy in USDA zones 6 through 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Sea-cliff Bedstraw is not known to be susceptible to any major pests or diseases. However, like all plants, it can be affected by environmental stressors such as drought, excessive moisture, and extreme temperatures. Monitor the plant regularly for signs of damage or disease, and address any issues promptly.
Habitat
The Sea-cliff Bedstraw is native to the rocky coastal regions of the Mediterranean and the Black Sea. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun, and it can be found growing in rocky crevices, cliffs, and other areas with good drainage. This plant is adapted to dry, windy conditions, and it can tolerate salt spray from the ocean.
Question and Answer
Q: Is the Sea-cliff Bedstraw invasive?
A: No, this plant is not considered invasive and does not pose a threat to native ecosystems.
Q: Can the fruits of the Sea-cliff Bedstraw be eaten?
A: Yes, the small black fruits of this plant are edible but not commonly eaten.
Q: Does the Sea-cliff Bedstraw have any medicinal uses?
A: Yes, this plant has a long history of use in traditional medicine for a variety of ailments, including skin conditions, headaches, and digestive issues.
Q: Is the Sea-cliff Bedstraw a good plant for attracting pollinators?
A: Yes, the small white flowers of this plant are attractive to a variety of pollinators, including bees and butterflies.
Related Plants
- Galium aparine
- Galium odoratum
- Galium verum
References
- “Galium Glaucum.” Plants of the World Online, Kew Science. Accessed 15 July 2021.
- “Galium Glaucum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 15 July 2021.
- “Galium Glaucum.” The Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed 15 July 2021.
