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Description
Galearis Spectabilis, commonly known as the Showy Orchid, is a beautiful and delicate orchid that can be found in North America. This plant is characterized by its stunningly intricate flowers that come in shades of pink, white, and purple. The flowers bloom in spring and summer, and can reach up to 2 inches in diameter. The plant itself can grow up to 12 inches tall and has a stem covered in long, narrow leaves.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Magnoliophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Galearis |
Appearance
The Galearis Spectabilis is a beautiful orchid that boasts a unique and intricate flower. The flowers come in shades of pink, white, and purple, and are characterized by their complex structure. They have a lip, which is the lowermost petal, that is often brightly colored and covered in intricate markings. The flowers bloom in spring and summer and can reach up to 2 inches in diameter.The plant itself has a stem covered in long, narrow leaves. The leaves are dark green and can grow up to 6 inches long. The plant can grow up to 12 inches tall and is relatively small compared to other orchids.
Care Guide
Galearis Spectabilis is a relatively easy plant to care for, making it a great choice for beginners. Here’s what you need to know to keep your plant healthy and thriving:
- Water: The plant should be watered regularly, but not too frequently. Make sure the soil is moist, but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: The plant should be fertilized every two weeks during the growing season. Use a balanced fertilizer that is high in nitrogen.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite is ideal.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers partial shade to full shade. It should be kept out of direct sunlight.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant can be grown in zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Galearis Spectabilis is a relatively hardy plant and is not usually affected by pests and diseases. However, there are a few common issues to look out for:
- Spider mites: These tiny pests can cause yellow spots on the leaves. They can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
- Slugs and snails: These pests can eat the leaves and flowers of the plant. They can be controlled with slug bait or by handpicking.
- Crown rot: This fungal disease can cause the plant to wilt and die. It can be prevented by ensuring the plant is not overwatered and by removing any infected foliage.
Habitat
Galearis Spectabilis is native to North America and can be found in a variety of habitats, including forests, meadows, and wetlands. The plant prefers moist soil and partial shade, and can often be found growing in areas with moderate to high humidity.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Galearis Spectabilis be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Galearis Spectabilis can be grown indoors as long as it is kept in a cool, humid environment with plenty of indirect sunlight.Q: How often should Galearis Spectabilis be fertilized?
A: The plant should be fertilized every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer that is high in nitrogen.Q: What is the ideal soil mix for Galearis Spectabilis?
A: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite is ideal.Q: What hardiness zones can Galearis Spectabilis be grown in?
A: Galearis Spectabilis can be grown in zones 4-8.
Related Plants
- Galearis Rotundifolia
- Galearis X Morrisonii
- Galearis Sparsiflora
References
- “Galearis spectabilis.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed August 26, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=k580.
- “Galearis spectabilis.” North Carolina State University. Accessed August 26, 2021. https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/galearis-spectabilis/.
- “Showy Orchid (Galearis spectabilis).” Illinois Wildflowers. Accessed August 26, 2021. https://www.illinoiswildflowers.info/wetland/plants/sh_orchid.html.
