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Description
Fraxinus Ornus, commonly known as the flowering ash or Manna ash, is a deciduous tree in the olive family. It is native to Europe and western Asia and can grow up to 15-20 meters tall. The tree has grey bark that is smooth in young trees and fissured in mature ones. The leaves are pinnate, with 5-9 leaflets that are ovate or lanceolate and have serrated margins. The flowers are small and white, appearing in panicles in late spring to early summer. The fruit is a samara, with a single seed surrounded by a wing.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Oleaceae |
| Genus | Fraxinus |
Appearance
Fraxinus Ornus has a distinctive appearance, with dark green leaves that turn yellow in autumn. The bark is light grey and smooth in young trees, but becomes fissured and rough in mature ones. The flowers are small, white, and appear in panicles in late spring to early summer. The fruit is a samara, with a single seed surrounded by a wing, and is a light brown color.
Care Guide
Fraxinus Ornus is a hardy tree that is easy to care for. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun, but can tolerate some shade. Water the tree regularly, especially during dry spells, and fertilize once a year in the spring. The tree is hardy to USDA hardiness zones 6-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Fraxinus Ornus is susceptible to a few pests and diseases. The most common pests are ash borer beetles, which can cause significant damage to the tree’s bark and wood. The tree is also susceptible to ash yellows, a disease that causes the leaves to turn yellow and fall off prematurely. Another disease to watch out for is ash dieback, which causes wilting and dieback of the tree’s branches.
Habitat
Fraxinus Ornus is native to Europe and western Asia, and is commonly found in woodlands, hedgerows, and along roadsides. It is a hardy tree that can tolerate a range of soil conditions and temperatures.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the origin of Fraxinus Ornus?
A: Fraxinus Ornus is native to Europe and western Asia.
Q: What are the common pests and diseases of Fraxinus Ornus?
A: The most common pests are ash borer beetles, and the most common diseases are ash yellows and ash dieback.
Q: What is the hardiness zone of Fraxinus Ornus?
A: Fraxinus Ornus is hardy to USDA hardiness zones 6-9.
Q: What is the fruit of Fraxinus Ornus?
A: The fruit of Fraxinus Ornus is a samara, with a single seed surrounded by a wing.
Related Plants
- Fraxinus Americana
- Fraxinus Excelsior
- Fraxinus Pennsylvanica
References
- “Fraxinus Ornus.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=276475&isprofile=0&.
- “Fraxinus Ornus.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/3552/Fraxinus-ornus/Details.
- “Fraxinus Ornus.” Trees and Shrubs Online, www.treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/fraxinus/fraxinus-ornus/.
