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Description
Fragaria Cascadensis, commonly known as the Cascade Strawberry, is a species of wild strawberry found in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. It is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Rosaceae family. The plant has a compact, spreading growth habit and produces small, edible red fruits that are sweet and juicy.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Rosaceae |
| Genus | Fragaria |
Appearance
The Cascade Strawberry plant has a height of up to 30 cm and a width of up to 60 cm. The leaves are green, trifoliate, and have toothed margins. The flowers are white or pink in color and bloom from May to June. The fruit is a small, conical, red, and juicy berry that is approximately 1 cm in diameter.
Care Guide
The Cascade Strawberry plant requires well-draining soil with a pH level of 6 to 7. It prefers full sun exposure, but it can also tolerate partial shade. The plant needs regular watering to keep the soil moist, but it should not be watered excessively. Fertilization should be done once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. The plant is hardy in zones 5 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Cascade Strawberry plant is susceptible to several pests and diseases such as aphids, spider mites, and powdery mildew. It can also be affected by fungal diseases like gray mold and verticillium wilt. It is important to regularly check the plant for any signs of pests or diseases and take the necessary steps to control them.
Habitat
The Cascade Strawberry plant is native to the Pacific Northwest region of North America, particularly in the Cascade Mountains of Oregon and Washington. It grows in open areas such as meadows, woodlands, and rocky slopes. It can also be found along streams and in wetlands.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water my Cascade Strawberry plant?
A: The plant needs regular watering to keep the soil moist, but it should not be watered excessively. Water the plant once or twice a week depending on the weather conditions.
Q: How can I control aphids on my Cascade Strawberry plant?
A: You can control aphids by spraying the plant with a mixture of water and dish soap or neem oil. You can also introduce natural predators like ladybugs to the plant.
Q: How do I know if my Cascade Strawberry plant is affected by powdery mildew?
A: Powdery mildew appears as a white, powdery substance on the leaves and stems of the plant. The affected leaves may also curl and turn yellow.
Q: Can I grow Cascade Strawberry plant in containers?
A: Yes, you can grow Cascade Strawberry plant in containers as long as the container has drainage holes and the soil is well-draining.
Related Plants
- Fragaria Vesca
- Fragaria Virginiana
- Fragaria Chiloensis
References
- “Fragaria Cascadensis.” Plants of the World Online, Kew Science.
- “Cascade Strawberry.” Washington Native Plant Society.
- “Fragaria Cascadensis.” Oregon Flora Project.
