Fokienia Hodginsii

Description

Fokienia Hodginsii, also known as Fujian Cypress, is an evergreen tree native to Southeast Asia. It is a member of the Cupressaceae family and can grow up to 40 meters tall. The tree has a conical shape with a straight trunk and a dense crown. The bark is brownish-gray and peels off in long strips. The leaves are scale-like and arranged in opposite pairs, with a pungent smell when crushed. The tree produces small, round cones that are approximately 2 cm in diameter and contain 6 to 10 seeds.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

Fokienia Hodginsii has a conical shape with a straight trunk and a dense crown. The bark is brownish-gray and peels off in long strips. The leaves are scale-like and arranged in opposite pairs, with a pungent smell when crushed. The tree produces small, round cones that are approximately 2 cm in diameter and contain 6 to 10 seeds. The wood of Fokienia Hodginsii is highly valued for its durability and resistance to decay, and is often used for construction and furniture.

Care Guide

Fokienia Hodginsii prefers moist, well-draining soil and partial shade. It can tolerate a range of soil types, but prefers acidic soil. Water regularly, especially during dry periods, but avoid overwatering. Fertilize annually in the spring with a balanced fertilizer. Prune as needed to maintain the desired shape and size. Fokienia Hodginsii is hardy in USDA zones 8 to 10.

Common Pests & Diseases

Fokienia Hodginsii is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. Insects such as spider mites and scale insects can infest the tree, but can be controlled with insecticidal soap or horticultural oil.

Habitat

Fokienia Hodginsii is native to Southeast Asia, including China, Vietnam, Laos, and Thailand. It grows in montane forests at elevations of 500 to 2000 meters, where it can reach heights of up to 40 meters. The tree is often found in mixed forests with other conifers and broadleaf trees.

Question and Answer

Q: Is Fokienia Hodginsii an endangered species?
A: Yes, Fokienia Hodginsii is listed as an endangered species due to habitat loss and overexploitation for its wood.

Q: Can Fokienia Hodginsii grow in hot climates?
A: Fokienia Hodginsii prefers cooler temperatures and partial shade, but can tolerate some heat if given adequate water and protection from direct sunlight.

Q: How fast does Fokienia Hodginsii grow?
A: Fokienia Hodginsii is a slow-growing tree and can take up to 50 years to reach maturity.

Q: What is the value of Fokienia Hodginsii wood?
A: Fokienia Hodginsii wood is highly valued for its durability and resistance to decay, and is often used for construction and furniture.

Related Plants

• Cryptomeria japonica
• Thuja occidentalis
• Chamaecyparis obtusa
• Juniperus chinensis

References

• Chen, W. (2010). Fokienia hodginsii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010: e.T34040A9838333. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T34040A9838333.en
• Flora of China Editorial Committee. (1999). Flora of China (Vol. 4). Science Press, Beijing, and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
• Farjon, A. (2010). A handbook of the world’s conifers (Vol. 1). Brill.