Contents
Description
Flacourtia Jangomas, also known as Indian plum, is a tropical fruit tree that is native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. It is a member of the Salicaceae family and has been cultivated for centuries for its edible fruit. The tree is small, growing up to 10-12 meters tall, with a spreading crown and a grayish-brown bark. The fruit of the Flacourtia Jangomas is small, round, and red, with a sweet-tart flavor.
Taxonomic Information
Domain: Eukarya
Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Violales
Family: Salicaceae
Genus: Flacourtia
Appearance
Flacourtia Jangomas has a small, spreading crown and grayish-brown bark. The leaves are ovate, with a glossy green surface and a finely serrated margin. The flowers are small, white or pink, and bloom in clusters. The fruit is small, round, and red, with a diameter of 2-3 centimeters. The fruit has a sweet-tart flavor and contains numerous small seeds.
Care Guide
Flacourtia Jangomas is a tropical plant that requires warm temperatures and consistent moisture. It prefers well-draining soil and full sunlight. Here are some tips for caring for your Flacourtia Jangomas plant:
Water: Water your Flacourtia Jangomas plant regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. In the winter months, reduce watering to prevent waterlogging.
Fertilization: Fertilize your Flacourtia Jangomas plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. In the winter months, reduce fertilization to once a month.
Soil: Flacourtia Jangomas prefers well-draining soil. Use a mixture of sand, peat moss, and perlite to ensure proper drainage.
Sunlight: Flacourtia Jangomas requires full sunlight to thrive. Place your plant in a location that receives at least six hours of direct sunlight per day.
Hardiness Zones: Flacourtia Jangomas is hardy in USDA zones 10-12.
Common Pests & Diseases
Flacourtia Jangomas is susceptible to a few common pests and diseases. Here are some of the most common issues to look out for:
Anthracnose: This fungal disease can cause brown spots on the leaves and fruit of Flacourtia Jangomas. To prevent anthracnose, ensure proper airflow around the plant and avoid overhead watering.
Fruit Fly: Fruit flies can be a problem for Flacourtia Jangomas, as they can damage the fruit. To prevent fruit flies, cover the fruit with a fine mesh netting.
Leafhopper: Leafhoppers can cause yellowing and wilting of the leaves of Flacourtia Jangomas. To prevent leafhoppers, keep the area around the plant free of debris and weeds.
Habitat
Flacourtia Jangomas is native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. It prefers warm tropical climates and is often grown in gardens and orchards for its edible fruit. It is commonly found in India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, and the Philippines.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Flacourtia Jangomas be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Flacourtia Jangomas can be grown in containers as long as they are provided with enough space and proper care.Q: How often should I fertilize my Flacourtia Jangomas plant?
A: You should fertilize your Flacourtia Jangomas plant every two weeks during the growing season and once a month during the winter months.Q: How often should I water my Flacourtia Jangomas plant?
A: You should water your Flacourtia Jangomas plant regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.Q: How do I prevent fruit flies from damaging my Flacourtia Jangomas fruit?
A: You can prevent fruit flies from damaging your Flacourtia Jangomas fruit by covering the fruit with a fine mesh netting.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Flacourtia Jangomas:
- Flacourtia cataphracta
- Flacourtia inermis
- Flacourtia montana
- Flacourtia ramontchi
References
- “Flacourtia jangomas” – Plants of the World Online, Kew Science
- “Flacourtia jangomas” – Floridata
- “Flacourtia jangomas” – University of Florida Extension
