Contents
Description
Eutrema yunnanense, also known as Yunnan Wasabi, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the family Brassicaceae. It is native to the Yunnan Province of China and is commonly used as a substitute for traditional Japanese wasabi due to its similar flavor profile. The plant has a strong, pungent taste and is often used as a condiment in Asian cuisine.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Brassicales |
| Family | Brassicaceae |
| Genus | Eutrema |
Appearance
Eutrema yunnanense grows up to 60 centimeters in height and has dark green, heart-shaped leaves with serrated edges. The plant produces small, white flowers in the summer months. The root of the plant is the edible portion and is typically harvested after two to three years of growth. The root is cylindrical in shape and has a pale green exterior with a white interior.
Care Guide
Water: Eutrema yunnanense prefers moist soil and should be watered regularly, especially during the hot summer months.Fertilization: The plant does not require fertilization, but a light application of compost or organic fertilizer in the spring can help promote growth.Soil: Eutrema yunnanense prefers well-draining soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5.Sunlight: The plant prefers partial shade to full sun, but should be protected from intense sunlight.Hardiness Zones: Eutrema yunnanense is hardy in USDA zones 6-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Eutrema yunnanense is susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and downy mildew. The plant may also attract aphids, caterpillars, and slugs. Regular inspection and treatment with organic or chemical pesticides can help prevent infestations.
Habitat
Eutrema yunnanense is native to the Yunnan Province of China and grows in moist, shady areas such as riverbanks and forests. The plant prefers cool temperatures and is often grown in cooler regions for optimal growth.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Eutrema yunnanense be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Eutrema yunnanense can be grown indoors in a container with well-draining soil and partial shade.Q: How often should Eutrema yunnanense be fertilized?
A: Eutrema yunnanense does not require frequent fertilization, but a light application of compost or organic fertilizer in the spring can help promote growth.Q: What is the ideal temperature range for growing Eutrema yunnanense?
A: Eutrema yunnanense prefers cool temperatures and is often grown in cooler regions. The ideal temperature range for growth is between 10°C and 20°C.Q: How often should Eutrema yunnanense be watered?
A: Eutrema yunnanense prefers moist soil and should be watered regularly, especially during the hot summer months.
Related Plants
- Eutrema japonicum
- Eutrema wasabi
- Brassica rapa
- Brassica oleracea
References
- “Eutrema yunnanense.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 6 August 2021. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=275165&isprofile=0&basic=Eutrema%20yunnanense.
- “Yunnan Wasabi (Eutrema yunnanense).” Plants for a Future. Accessed 6 August 2021. https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Eutrema+yunnanense.
- “Eutrema yunnanense.” Plants of the World Online. Accessed 6 August 2021. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60475291-2.
