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Description
Euphorbia Triangularis, also known as the Triangle Spurge or the Triangle Leaf Spurge, is a succulent plant that belongs to the Euphorbia family. It is native to Madagascar but can be found in other tropical regions around the world. The plant is known for its striking triangular-shaped leaves that grow in a spiral pattern on the stem. The leaves are green and have a glossy texture. The plant produces small flowers that are yellow-green in color and have five petals.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Euphorbiaceae |
| Genus | Euphorbia |
Appearance
The Euphorbia Triangularis plant can grow up to 3 feet (1 meter) tall and 2 feet (0.6 meters) wide. The stem is thick and succulent, and the leaves are arranged in a spiral pattern around the stem. The leaves are triangular-shaped and have a glossy texture. The edges of the leaves are slightly serrated, and the base of the leaf is heart-shaped. The plant produces small flowers that are yellow-green in color and have five petals. The fruit is a capsule that contains seeds.
Care Guide
Water: Euphorbia Triangularis prefers to be kept on the drier side, so it is important not to overwater the plant. Allow the soil to dry out completely before watering again.
Fertilization: Euphorbia Triangularis does not require frequent fertilization. Use a balanced fertilizer every 2-3 months during the growing season.
Soil: Use well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. A mixture of sand, perlite, and peat moss is ideal.
Sunlight: Euphorbia Triangularis prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid placing the plant in direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.
Hardiness Zones: Euphorbia Triangularis is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Euphorbia Triangularis is susceptible to scale insects and mealybugs. It can also be affected by root rot if overwatered. Avoid getting water on the leaves as it can cause fungal diseases.
Habitat
Euphorbia Triangularis is native to the dry forests and savannas of Madagascar. It can also be found in other tropical regions around the world.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Euphorbia Triangularis be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, Euphorbia Triangularis can be propagated from stem cuttings. Allow the cuttings to dry out for a few days before planting them in well-draining soil.
Q: Is Euphorbia Triangularis toxic?
A: Yes, Euphorbia Triangularis is toxic if ingested. It can cause skin irritation and eye irritation.
Q: How often should I water Euphorbia Triangularis?
A: Water Euphorbia Triangularis when the soil has completely dried out. Allow the soil to dry out completely before watering again.
Q: What is the best soil mix for Euphorbia Triangularis?
A: Euphorbia Triangularis prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. A mixture of sand, perlite, and peat moss is ideal.
Related Plants
- Euphorbia Lactea
- Euphorbia Milii
- Euphorbia Trigona
- Euphorbia Obesa
References
- “Euphorbia Triangularis.” Succulent Guide, 2021, www.succulentguide.com/euphorbia-triangularis/.
- “Euphorbia Triangularis.” World of Succulents, 2021, worldofsucculents.com/euphorbia-triangularis-triangle-leaf-spurge/.
- “Euphorbia Triangularis Care.” PlantCareToday, 2021, plantcaretoday.com/euphorbia-triangularis-care/.
