Contents
Description
Alisma Triviale, commonly known as Water Plantain or Common Water Plantain, is a perennial aquatic herb that belongs to the family Alismataceae. It is native to North America but can also be found in Europe and Asia. The plant has a rhizome that produces a rosette of leaves and an inflorescence that bears white flowers.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Monocots |
Order | Alismatales |
Family | Alismataceae |
Genus | Alisma |
Appearance
The leaves of Alisma Triviale are basal, long-stalked, and lance-shaped, measuring up to 20cm long and 3cm wide. The inflorescence is a spike that grows up to 90cm tall and produces small white flowers with three petals and numerous stamens. The plant can grow up to 1.5m tall and can spread up to 60cm wide.
Care Guide
Alisma Triviale thrives in moist soil and shallow water. It can tolerate partial shade to full sun and prefers hardiness zones 3 to 10. Here are some care tips to keep your Alisma Triviale healthy:
Water: Keep the soil or water consistently moist. Alisma Triviale can tolerate shallow water up to 20cm deep.
Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
Soil: Plant Alisma Triviale in loamy or sandy soil that is rich in organic matter. If growing in water, use a heavy clay or loam soil that can hold nutrients.
Sunlight: Alisma Triviale prefers full sun to partial shade.
Hardiness Zones: Alisma Triviale can tolerate zones 3 to 10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Alisma Triviale is generally pest and disease-free. However, it may be susceptible to fungal diseases, including leaf spot and powdery mildew. To prevent these diseases, avoid overcrowding and provide good air circulation. Insects, such as aphids and spider mites, may also attack the plant. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control these pests.
Habitat
Alisma Triviale is commonly found in shallow water, wet meadows, and marshes. It grows in freshwater habitats, such as ponds, lakes, and streams. The plant prefers still or slow-moving water with a neutral to alkaline pH.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Alisma Triviale an invasive species?
A: No, Alisma Triviale is not considered an invasive species. However, it can spread easily in ideal growing conditions.
Q: Can Alisma Triviale be grown in a container?
A: Yes, Alisma Triviale can be grown in a container filled with heavy clay or loam soil that can hold nutrients. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide full sun to partial shade.
Q: How often should I fertilize Alisma Triviale?
A: Use a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season to promote healthy growth.
Q: Can Alisma Triviale be used for medicinal purposes?
A: Yes, Alisma Triviale has been used in traditional medicine to treat several ailments, including diarrhea, dysentery, and urinary tract infections. However, consult a healthcare professional before using any plant for medicinal purposes.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Alisma Triviale:
- Alisma Plantago-Aquatica
- Butomus Umbellatus
- Sagittaria Latifolia
- Thalia Dealbata
References
- “Alisma Triviale.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 27 October 2021. <https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/plant-finder/plant-details/kc/b470/alisma-triviale.aspx>.
- “Alisma Triviale.” Plants of the World Online. Accessed 27 October 2021. <http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:6046-2>.
- “Alisma Triviale.” Wildflower.org. Accessed 27 October 2021. <https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=ALTR>.