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Description
Erysimum Cheiri Blood Red, also known as Cheiranthus Cheiri Blood Red, is a biennial or perennial plant species of the Brassicaceae family. It is a popular garden plant due to its striking, deep maroon-red flowers that bloom in the spring and summer. The plant is native to the Mediterranean region and can grow up to 24 inches in height. It is a hardy plant that can tolerate drought and poor soil conditions.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Brassicales |
| Family | Brassicaceae |
| Genus | Erysimum |
Appearance
Erysimum Cheiri Blood Red is a bushy plant with gray-green leaves that grow up to 4 inches long. Its flowers are the main attraction, with four petals that form a cross shape and a prominent yellow center. The flowers can grow up to 1 inch in diameter and bloom in clusters on the top of the stem. The plant has a spicy, sweet fragrance that attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Care Guide
Erysimum Cheiri Blood Red is a low-maintenance plant that can thrive in a variety of conditions. Here are some care tips to keep the plant healthy:- Water: Water the plant regularly, especially during dry spells. Avoid overwatering as it can cause root rot.- Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5. Add compost or organic matter to improve soil quality.- Sunlight: Erysimum Cheiri Blood Red prefers full sun but can tolerate some shade.- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Erysimum Cheiri Blood Red is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it can be susceptible to the following:- Aphids: These small insects can suck the sap from the plant and cause damage. Control with insecticidal soap or neem oil.- Slugs and snails: These pests can eat holes in the leaves and flowers. Control with slug bait or handpicking.- Powdery mildew: This fungal disease can cause a white powdery coating on the leaves. Control with fungicides or by improving air circulation.
Habitat
Erysimum Cheiri Blood Red is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found growing in rocky, dry areas. It is a hardy plant that can tolerate drought and poor soil conditions. It is commonly grown in gardens and is a popular choice for borders or rock gardens.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Erysimum Cheiri Blood Red a perennial or biennial?
A: It can be both. Erysimum Cheiri Blood Red can be grown as a biennial or a perennial depending on the growing conditions and climate.
Q: Can Erysimum Cheiri Blood Red grow in containers?
A: Yes, Erysimum Cheiri Blood Red can be grown in containers as long as they have good drainage and are at least 12 inches deep.
Q: Can Erysimum Cheiri Blood Red be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, Erysimum Cheiri Blood Red can be propagated from cuttings taken in the spring or summer. Root the cuttings in moist soil or water.
Q: How often should Erysimum Cheiri Blood Red be fertilized?
A: Apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season. Avoid fertilizing in the winter months.
Related Plants
– Erysimum ‘Bowles’s Mauve’- Erysimum ‘Apricot Twist’- Erysimum ‘Fragrant Sunshine’- Erysimum ‘Winter Joy’- Erysimum ‘Primrose Bedder’
References
– RHS. (n.d.). Cheiranthus cheiri Blood Red. Retrieved August 20, 2021, from https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/75252/Cheiranthus-cheiri-Blood-Red-(E)/Details- University of California. (n.d.). Erysimum cheiri. Retrieved August 20, 2021, from https://ucanr.edu/sites/UrbanHort/Ornamentals/Erysimum_cheiri/
