Contents
Description
Eriogonum Brevicaule, commonly known as the Shortstem Buckwheat, is a low-growing perennial plant that belongs to the Polygonaceae family. It is a native of the western United States and is commonly found in states such as California, Nevada, and Utah. The plant has a woody base and grows up to a height of 6-12 inches with a spread of 12-18 inches.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Polygonaceae |
| Genus | Eriogonum |
Appearance
Eriogonum Brevicaule has a unique appearance with its woody base and gray-green leaves that are oval-shaped and grow up to 2 inches long. The plant produces small white to pink flowers that bloom from June to August. The flowers are arranged in clusters and attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies. The plant has a short lifespan and may die after three to four years.
Care Guide
Eriogonum Brevicaule is a low-maintenance plant and requires minimal care. Here are some care tips to keep in mind:- Water: The plant is drought-tolerant and does not require frequent watering. Water the plant deeply once a week during the growing season and reduce watering during winter.- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic with a pH level of 5.5 to 6.5.- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun exposure for at least six hours a day.- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Eriogonum Brevicaule is not prone to many pests and diseases. However, here are some common issues to watch out for:- Aphids: These small insects feed on the plant’s sap and can cause leaf curling and distortion. Use insecticidal soap to control the infestation.- Spider Mites: These pests can cause leaf discoloration and webbing on the plant. Water the plant frequently and use insecticidal soap to control the infestation.- Powdery Mildew: This fungal disease can cause a white powdery substance on the plant’s leaves. Use a fungicide to control the infestation.
Habitat
Eriogonum Brevicaule is commonly found in rocky, dry areas such as slopes and canyons. The plant is native to the western United States and can be found in states such as California, Nevada, and Utah.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Eriogonum Brevicaule grow in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as the container has good drainage and the soil is well-draining.
Q: How often should I prune Eriogonum Brevicaule?
A: Prune the plant after flowering to promote bushiness and to remove any dead or damaged parts.
Q: Is Eriogonum Brevicaule deer-resistant?
A: Yes, the plant is deer-resistant and can be planted in areas with deer activity.
Q: Can Eriogonum Brevicaule be propagated by cuttings?
A: Yes, the plant can be propagated by stem cuttings taken in the spring or summer.
Related Plants
– Eriogonum Umbellatum- Eriogonum Grande Var. Rubescens- Eriogonum Compositum- Eriogonum Fasciculatum
References
– “Eriogonum Brevicaule.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed August 22, 2021. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=278241&isprofile=0&.- “Eriogonum Brevicaule.” PlantFiles. Accessed August 22, 2021. https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/2703/.- “Shortstem Buckwheat (Eriogonum Brevicaule).” Las Pilitas Nursery. Accessed August 22, 2021. https://www.laspilitas.com/nature-of-california/plants/1678–eriogonum-brevicaule.
