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Description
Eriodictyon Angustifolium, also known as Narrow-leaf Yerba Santa, is a perennial shrub that belongs to the family of Boraginaceae. It is native to California and can be found in various habitats, including chaparral, woodland, and coastal sage scrub. The plant has a strong, pungent smell and is often used in traditional medicine for its healing properties.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Boraginales |
| Family | Boraginaceae |
| Genus | Eriodictyon |
Appearance
Eriodictyon Angustifolium grows up to 6 feet tall and has slender, narrow leaves that are up to 5 inches long. The leaves are typically dark green and have a leathery texture. The plant produces small, white or purple flowers that bloom from April to July. The fruit of the plant is a small, dry capsule containing numerous seeds.
Care Guide
Eriodictyon Angustifolium is a hardy plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips for keeping your plant healthy:
- Water: The plant prefers well-draining soil and should be watered deeply once a week.
- Fertilization: The plant does not require frequent fertilization, but a balanced fertilizer can be applied once a year in the spring.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate a range of soil types.
- Sunlight: The plant requires full sun to partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Eriodictyon Angustifolium is hardy in zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Eriodictyon Angustifolium is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, some common issues include:
- Aphids: These small insects can damage the leaves of the plant. They can be removed by spraying the plant with a strong stream of water.
- Spider mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing and wilting of the leaves. They can be treated with insecticidal soap.
- Root rot: Overwatering can cause the roots of the plant to rot. To prevent this, ensure the plant is planted in well-draining soil and water deeply but infrequently.
Habitat
Eriodictyon Angustifolium is native to California and can be found in various habitats, including chaparral, woodland, and coastal sage scrub. The plant is adapted to hot, dry conditions and can tolerate drought.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Eriodictyon Angustifolium be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system.
Q: Is Eriodictyon Angustifolium toxic to pets?
A: There is limited information on the toxicity of Eriodictyon Angustifolium to pets, but it is not considered to be highly toxic.
Q: Can Eriodictyon Angustifolium be used for medicinal purposes?
A: Yes, Eriodictyon Angustifolium has been used in traditional medicine for its healing properties. It is believed to have anti-inflammatory and expectorant properties.
Q: How often should Eriodictyon Angustifolium be pruned?
A: Eriodictyon Angustifolium does not require frequent pruning, but it can be pruned in the fall to maintain its shape.
Related Plants
- Eriodictyon Californicum
- Eriodictyon Crassifolium
- Eriodictyon Glutinosum
References
- “Eriodictyon Angustifolium.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287206.
- “Narrow-leaf Yerba Santa.” California Native Plant Society, www.cnps.org/guide/eriodictyon-angustifolium-narrow-leaf-yerba-santa.
- “Eriodictyon Angustifolium.” Calflora, www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-calrecnum=3145.
