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Description
Erigeron Pubescens, commonly known as Hairy Fleabane, is a perennial herb belonging to the Asteraceae family. It is native to North America and can be found in the central and eastern parts of the United States. The plant grows up to 2 feet in height and spreads easily through self-seeding. Its leaves are narrow and elongated, with a hairy texture. The flowers are small, white or pink in color, and bloom from late spring to early fall.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Erigeron |
Appearance
The Hairy Fleabane plant has a bushy appearance due to its numerous stems. The leaves are hairy and can range from light green to gray-green in color. The flowers are daisy-like, with white or pink petals and yellow centers. The plant blooms from late spring to early fall and attracts bees and butterflies. When the flowers are spent, they turn into fluffy seed heads that can be easily dispersed by the wind.
Care Guide
The Hairy Fleabane plant is easy to care for and can thrive in a variety of conditions. Here are some care tips:
- Water: The plant prefers moderate watering and should be watered when the soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering as it can lead to root rot.
- Fertilization: The plant does not require frequent fertilization. A light application of a balanced fertilizer in the spring can help promote growth.
- Soil: The plant can grow in a range of soils, but prefers well-draining soil with a neutral pH level.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant can grow in USDA hardiness zones 4 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Hairy Fleabane plant is relatively pest and disease resistant. However, it can be susceptible to powdery mildew, which can be prevented by providing good air circulation and avoiding overhead watering. Insects such as aphids and spider mites can occasionally infest the plant, but can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
The Hairy Fleabane plant is commonly found in open fields, meadows, and along roadsides. It can also be found in disturbed areas such as abandoned lots and construction sites. The plant prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate a range of soil types.
Question and Answer
Q: Is the Hairy Fleabane plant poisonous?
A: No, the plant is not poisonous and is safe for humans and pets.
Q: Can the Hairy Fleabane plant be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as they are large enough to accommodate the plant’s growth and have good drainage.
Q: How often should I prune the Hairy Fleabane plant?
A: The plant does not require frequent pruning. However, deadheading the spent flowers can promote continued blooming and prevent self-seeding.
Q: Can the Hairy Fleabane plant be used for medicinal purposes?
A: Yes, the plant has been used in traditional medicine to treat respiratory ailments and digestive issues.
Related Plants
- Erigeron annuus
- Erigeron philadelphicus
- Erigeron speciosus
References
- “Erigeron pubescens.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 27, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=d550.
- “Erigeron pubescens.” Wildflower Center. Accessed September 27, 2021. https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=erpu2.
- “Hairy Fleabane.” University of Wisconsin-Madison Division of Extension. Accessed September 27, 2021. https://fyi.extension.wisc.edu/weedsci/2018/07/13/hairy-fleabane-erigeron-pubescens/.
