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Description
Erica Tumida, commonly known as the tiny heath or dwarf heath, is a small evergreen shrub that belongs to the heather family (Ericaceae). It is native to South Africa and can grow up to 12 inches tall and wide. Erica Tumida produces small, pink or white flowers that bloom from late winter to early spring.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Ericaceae |
| Genus | Erica |
Appearance
Erica Tumida has small, needle-like leaves that are dark green in color. The leaves are arranged in whorls of three and are less than 0.5 inches long. The plant produces small, bell-shaped flowers that are pink or white in color and measure about 0.25 inches in diameter. The flowers bloom in clusters and appear from late winter to early spring. The plant has a compact, rounded growth habit and can grow up to 12 inches tall and wide.
Care Guide
Erica Tumida is a low-maintenance plant that requires well-draining soil and partial to full sunlight. It prefers acidic soil with a pH between 4.5 and 5.5. The plant should be watered regularly, but not overwatered. It is important to avoid getting water on the leaves or flowers as this can lead to fungal diseases. Fertilize the plant with an acid-loving fertilizer in the spring and fall. Erica Tumida is hardy in USDA zones 8 to 10, and can be grown in containers or in the ground.
Common Pests & Diseases
Erica Tumida is generally pest and disease resistant, but may be susceptible to spider mites, aphids, and root rot if overwatered. It is important to monitor the plant regularly for any signs of infestation or disease, and to take action immediately if necessary. Spider mites and aphids can be treated with insecticidal soap, while root rot can be prevented by ensuring the plant is not overwatered.
Habitat
Erica Tumida is native to South Africa, where it grows in rocky, well-draining soils in the fynbos biome. It is adapted to a Mediterranean climate, with cool, wet winters and hot, dry summers. The plant is commonly found in heathlands and shrublands, and is an important component of the fynbos vegetation type.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Erica Tumida be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Erica Tumida can be grown indoors as long as it receives adequate sunlight and is planted in well-draining soil.
Q: What is the best time to prune Erica Tumida?
A: Erica Tumida should be pruned immediately after flowering to promote bushy growth and to remove any dead or damaged branches.
Q: Can Erica Tumida tolerate frost?
A: No, Erica Tumida is not frost tolerant and should be protected from freezing temperatures.
Q: How often should Erica Tumida be fertilized?
A: Erica Tumida should be fertilized twice a year, once in the spring and once in the fall, with an acid-loving fertilizer.
Related Plants
- Erica Cerinthoides
- Erica Ciliaris
- Erica Tetralix
- Erica Arborea
References
- “Erica Tumida.” PlantZAfrica. National Botanical Institute, South Africa, n.d. Web. 8 Dec. 2021.
- “Erica Tumida.” Royal Horticultural Society. n.d. Web. 8 Dec. 2021.
- “Erica Tumida (Tiny Heath).” Gardenia.net. n.d. Web. 8 Dec. 2021.
