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Description
Erica Darleyensis Darley Dale, commonly known as Darley Dale heather, is a flowering plant that belongs to the heath family. This evergreen shrub produces masses of small, pink, bell-shaped flowers that bloom from late winter to early spring, adding a pop of color to gardens and landscapes. It is native to the United Kingdom and is a popular choice for rock gardens, borders, and containers.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Ericaceae |
| Genus | Erica |
Appearance
Darley Dale heather grows up to 1.5 feet tall and wide, with a compact, mounding habit. Its needle-like foliage is dark green and turns bronze in winter. The plant produces numerous small, pink, bell-shaped flowers that bloom from late winter to early spring. The flowers have a light fragrance and attract bees and other pollinators.
Care Guide
Water
Darley Dale heather prefers well-draining soil and does not tolerate wet feet. Water the plant deeply once a week during the growing season, and reduce watering in winter.
Fertilization
Fertilize Darley Dale heather with a slow-release, acidic fertilizer in spring and fall.
Soil
Darley Dale heather prefers acidic, well-draining soil. If your soil is alkaline, amend it with peat moss or other organic matter.
Sunlight
Darley Dale heather prefers full sun to partial shade. In hot climates, provide afternoon shade.
Hardiness Zones
Darley Dale heather is hardy in USDA zones 5-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Darley Dale heather is susceptible to spider mites, aphids, and root rot. Watch for signs of infestation, such as yellowing leaves, and treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Darley Dale heather is native to the United Kingdom, where it grows in acidic soils in heathlands, moors, and rocky hillsides. It is an important food source for bees and other pollinators.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Darley Dale heather grow in containers?
A: Yes, Darley Dale heather is a great choice for containers and rock gardens.
Q: Does Darley Dale heather require pruning?
A: Yes, prune Darley Dale heather after flowering to maintain its shape and encourage bushy growth.
Q: How often should I fertilize Darley Dale heather?
A: Fertilize Darley Dale heather with a slow-release, acidic fertilizer in spring and fall.
Q: Can I grow Darley Dale heather in alkaline soil?
A: No, Darley Dale heather prefers acidic soil. If your soil is alkaline, amend it with peat moss or other organic matter.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Darley Dale heather:
- Erica carnea
- Erica cinerea
- Erica x darleyensis
- Erica tetralix
References
- https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/17560/i-erica-darleyensis-i-darley-dale/details
- https://www.gardenersworld.com/plants/erica-darleyensis-darley-dale/
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/erica-darleyensis-darley-dale
