Contents
Description
Eria Coronaria, also known as the king of Eria, is a species of orchid that is native to Southeast Asia. It is a popular ornamental plant due to its beautiful blooms and ease of care. The plant produces clusters of fragrant flowers that can range in color from white to pink, and even purple. The flowers have a unique shape, with a long, curved lip and a narrow, pointed sepals. Eria Coronaria blooms from late winter to early summer and can last for several weeks.
Taxonomic Information
Domain: Eukarya
Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Tracheophyta
Class: Liliopsida
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Genus: Eria
Appearance
Eria Coronaria has long, thin leaves that grow in a rosette formation. The leaves can range in color from green to reddish-brown, depending on the amount of sunlight they receive. The plant produces tall, slender stems that can grow up to 60 cm in height. The stems are covered in small, scale-like leaves and produce clusters of fragrant flowers at the top. The flowers have a unique shape, with a long, curved lip and a narrow, pointed sepals. They can range in color from white to pink, and even purple.
Care Guide
Water: Eria Coronaria should be watered regularly, but not excessively. The plant prefers to be kept moist, but not soaking wet. Allow the top layer of soil to dry out slightly before watering again.
Fertilization: The plant should be fertilized once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Reduce fertilization during the winter months.
Soil: Eria Coronaria prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A mixture of orchid bark, perlite, and peat moss is ideal.
Sunlight: The plant prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can burn the leaves and flowers.
Hardiness Zones: Eria Coronaria is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Common pests that can affect Eria Coronaria include spider mites, thrips, and mealybugs. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant is also prone to root rot if overwatered. To avoid this, allow the top layer of soil to dry out slightly before watering again.
Habitat
Eria Coronaria is native to Southeast Asia, including Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia. It can be found growing in the wild in humid, tropical forests.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Eria Coronaria a difficult plant to care for?
A: No, Eria Coronaria is relatively easy to care for and is a good choice for beginner gardeners.
Q: How often should I water Eria Coronaria?
A: Eria Coronaria should be watered regularly, but not excessively. Allow the top layer of soil to dry out slightly before watering again.
Q: Can Eria Coronaria be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Eria Coronaria can be grown indoors as long as it receives bright, indirect sunlight.
Q: What is the best time of year to fertilize Eria Coronaria?
A: The plant should be fertilized once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Reduce fertilization during the winter months.
Related Plants
- Eria Amboinensis
- Eria Javanica
- Eria Stricta
- Eria Pusilla
References
- “Eria Coronaria.” Missouri Botanical Garden. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c657
- “Eria Coronaria.” Royal Horticultural Society. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/200375/Eria-coronaria/Details
- “Eria Coronaria.” Orchids Made Easy. https://www.orchidsmadeeasy.com/eria-coronaria/
