Contents
Description
Epipremnum Aureum, commonly known as Golden Pothos, is an evergreen perennial vine that belongs to the Araceae family. It is native to Southeast Asia and Australia, where it grows in tropical forests. The plant has long and trailing stems that can grow up to 20 meters in length. Its leaves are heart-shaped, glossy, and have yellow or white variegation.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Alismatales |
| Family | Araceae |
| Genus | Epipremnum |
Appearance
The Golden Pothos has long, trailing stems that can grow up to 20 meters in length. Its leaves are heart-shaped, glossy, and have yellow or white variegation. The plant can grow up to 3 meters tall and 1.5 meters wide. Its flowers are small, inconspicuous, and grow on a spadix that is enclosed by a spathe. The plant’s fruit is a fleshy berry that contains one to two seeds.
Care Guide
The Golden Pothos is an easy-to-care-for plant that requires moderate watering and indirect sunlight. It can tolerate low-light conditions and a wide range of temperatures. Here are some care tips:
- Water: Water the plant once a week, allowing the soil to dry out between watering. Overwatering can cause root rot.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers indirect sunlight but can tolerate low-light conditions. Direct sunlight can scorch its leaves.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant can grow in USDA hardiness zones 10 to 12.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Golden Pothos is prone to mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. It can also suffer from root rot if overwatered. Here are some common pests and diseases:
- Mealybugs: These insects look like white cottony masses on the plant’s stems and leaves. They can be treated with insecticidal soap.
- Spider Mites: These insects are tiny and can cause yellow or white spots on the plant’s leaves. They can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
- Scale Insects: These insects look like small, hard bumps on the plant’s stems and leaves. They can be treated with neem oil or insecticidal soap.
- Root Rot: Overwatering can cause the plant’s roots to rot. To prevent this, allow the soil to dry out between watering.
Habitat
The Golden Pothos is native to Southeast Asia and Australia, where it grows in tropical forests. It is a popular houseplant in many parts of the world and is grown for its ornamental foliage.
Question and Answer
Q: How often do I need to water my Golden Pothos?
A: Water the plant once a week, allowing the soil to dry out between watering. Overwatering can cause root rot.
Q: Can Golden Pothos grow in low-light conditions?
A: Yes, the plant can tolerate low-light conditions but prefers indirect sunlight.
Q: How do I fertilize my Golden Pothos?
A: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: How do I propagate my Golden Pothos?
A: Propagate the plant by stem cuttings. Cut a stem that has at least two nodes and place it in water until roots form. Then, plant the cutting in soil.
Related Plants
- Philodendron
- Monstera
- Dracaena
- Pothos
References
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/houseplants/pothos/golden-pothos-houseplant.htm
- https://www.houseplantsexpert.com/golden-pothos.html
- https://www.thespruce.com/growing-golden-pothos-1902770
