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Description
Epipactis Helleborine, also known as Broad-leaved Helleborine, is a perennial orchid that is commonly found in Europe and Asia. This plant is known for its beautiful flowers that are greenish-purple in color and bloom from June to August.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Epipactis |
Appearance
Epipactis Helleborine can grow up to 70 cm in height and has a thick, fleshy stem. Its leaves are broad and oval-shaped with pointed tips, and can grow up to 20 cm in length. The flowers are arranged in a spike, and each flower is around 2 cm in length. The greenish-purple color of the flowers makes them stand out from the surrounding foliage.
Care Guide
Epipactis Helleborine is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips to help you take care of your Epipactis Helleborine:Water: Epipactis Helleborine prefers moist soil, so make sure to keep the soil consistently damp. However, be careful not to overwater the plant, as this can lead to root rot.Fertilization: Epipactis Helleborine does not require much fertilizer, but you can fertilize once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.Soil: Epipactis Helleborine prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A soil pH of 6.0 to 7.5 is ideal.Sunlight: Epipactis Helleborine prefers partial shade, so make sure to place it in an area that receives dappled sunlight.Hardiness Zones: Epipactis Helleborine is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Epipactis Helleborine is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if it is overwatered. To prevent root rot, make sure to keep the soil consistently damp but not waterlogged.
Habitat
Epipactis Helleborine is commonly found in woodlands, meadows, and along streams in Europe and Asia. It prefers moist soil and partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Epipactis Helleborine be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Epipactis Helleborine can be grown indoors as long as it is placed in an area that receives dappled sunlight and the soil is consistently damp.Q: How often should Epipactis Helleborine be fertilized?
A: Epipactis Helleborine does not require much fertilizer, but you can fertilize once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.Q: What should I do if my Epipactis Helleborine is overwatered?
A: If your Epipactis Helleborine is overwatered, make sure to remove it from the soil and allow the roots to dry out. Once the roots are dry, you can repot the plant in fresh, well-draining soil.Q: Can Epipactis Helleborine be propagated?
A: Yes, Epipactis Helleborine can be propagated through division in the spring or fall.
Related Plants
Here are some plants that are related to Epipactis Helleborine:- Epipactis palustris- Epipactis gigantea- Epipactis atrorubens- Epipactis purpurata- Epipactis microphylla
References
– Encyclopedia of Life. (n.d.). Epipactis helleborine. Retrieved from https://eol.org/pages/1110987/overview- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Epipactis helleborine. Retrieved from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b792- Royal Horticultural Society. (n.d.). Epipactis helleborine. Retrieved from https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/18722/Epipactis-helleborine/Details
