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Description
Epidendrum Cinnabarinum is a species of orchid that is native to South America. It is also known as the Scarlet Epidendrum, due to its vibrant red-orange flowers that bloom in the spring and summer. The plant can grow up to three feet tall and produces long, slender stems with clusters of flowers. It is a popular ornamental plant due to its stunning appearance and ease of care.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Epidendrum |
Appearance
Epidendrum Cinnabarinum has long, slender stems that can grow up to three feet tall. The stems produce clusters of vibrant red-orange flowers in the spring and summer. The flowers are tubular in shape and have a waxy texture. The leaves of the plant are long and narrow, and can grow up to six inches in length. The foliage is bright green and has a slightly glossy texture. The plant does not produce a noticeable scent.
Care Guide
Water: Epidendrum Cinnabarinum should be watered thoroughly once a week. The plant prefers to be kept moist, but not wet. It is important to ensure that the plant has adequate drainage to prevent root rot.
Fertilization: The plant should be fertilized once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. It is important to dilute the fertilizer to half strength to prevent burning the roots.
Soil: Epidendrum Cinnabarinum should be planted in a well-draining potting mix that is specifically formulated for orchids. The mix should have a coarse texture and should not retain water.
Sunlight: The plant prefers bright, indirect sunlight. It should be placed near a window that receives morning or afternoon sun, but not direct sunlight.
Hardiness Zones: Epidendrum Cinnabarinum is hardy in zones 10-11. It should be grown indoors in colder climates.
Common Pests & Diseases
The plant can be susceptible to spider mites, scale insects, and mealybugs. It is important to inspect the plant regularly and treat any infestations promptly with an insecticidal soap or oil. The plant can also be susceptible to fungal and bacterial infections if the soil is too damp or if the plant is overwatered. It is important to ensure that the plant has good drainage and to avoid overwatering.
Habitat
Epidendrum Cinnabarinum is native to South America and can be found in countries such as Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. The plant grows in a variety of habitats, including tropical rainforests, cloud forests, and high altitude grasslands. It is an epiphytic plant, meaning it grows on other plants, such as trees or rocks.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should Epidendrum Cinnabarinum be repotted?
A: The plant should be repotted every two to three years, or when the roots have outgrown the pot.
Q: Can Epidendrum Cinnabarinum be grown in a terrarium?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in a terrarium as long as it has adequate drainage and is not overwatered.
Q: Does Epidendrum Cinnabarinum require high humidity?
A: The plant prefers moderate to high humidity levels, but can tolerate lower humidity levels as long as it is not exposed to dry air for extended periods of time.
Q: Can Epidendrum Cinnabarinum be grown outdoors?
A: The plant can be grown outdoors in zones 10-11, but should be protected from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures.
Related Plants
- Epidendrum Radicans
- Epidendrum Ibague
- Epidendrum Magnoliae
- Epidendrum Orchid
References
- “Epidendrum Cinnabarinum.” Orchid Care Tips. Accessed 13 Oct. 2021.
- “Epidendrum Cinnabarinum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 13 Oct. 2021.
- “Epidendrum Cinnabarinum.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed 13 Oct. 2021.
