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Description
Elephantopus Carolinianus is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is native to North America and can be found in the eastern parts of the United States, including Florida, Georgia, and Virginia. This plant is also known as Carolina Elephantsfoot or Elephant’s Foot.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Elephantopus |
Appearance
Elephantopus Carolinianus can grow up to 3 feet tall and 2 feet wide. The plant has a thick stem and large, rounded leaves that can grow up to 12 inches long. The leaves are dark green on the top and hairy underneath. The flowers of this plant are small and white, and they bloom in late summer to early fall. The plant produces a fruit that resembles a small, brown achene.
Care Guide
Elephantopus Carolinianus is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips on how to take care of this plant:
- Water: This plant prefers moist soil, but it can tolerate drought conditions. Water the plant when the top inch of soil is dry.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
- Soil: This plant can grow in a variety of soil types, but it prefers well-draining soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5.
- Sunlight: Elephantopus Carolinianus prefers full sun to partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: This plant can grow in USDA hardiness zones 7 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Elephantopus Carolinianus is relatively pest and disease-resistant. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. Some pests that can affect this plant include spider mites and aphids. To prevent these pests, keep the plant clean and dry, and remove any dead or diseased leaves.
Habitat
Elephantopus Carolinianus can be found in a variety of habitats, including wetlands, meadows, and open woods. It prefers moist soil and full sun to partial shade. This plant is native to the southeastern United States and can be found in Florida, Georgia, and Virginia.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Elephantopus Carolinianus poisonous?
A: No, this plant is not poisonous to humans or animals.
Q: Can Elephantopus Carolinianus grow in containers?
A: Yes, this plant can grow in containers as long as it has enough space to grow and the soil is well-draining.
Q: How often should I fertilize Elephantopus Carolinianus?
A: Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
Q: Can Elephantopus Carolinianus be used for medicinal purposes?
A: Yes, some indigenous tribes have used this plant for medicinal purposes, including treating wounds and respiratory illnesses.
Related Plants
- Elephantopus mollis
- Elephantopus scaber
- Elephantopus tomentosus
References
- “Elephantopus Carolinianus.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=f302.
- “Carolina Elephantsfoot.” University of Florida, IFAS Extension, edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fp106.
- “Elephant’s Foot.” North Carolina State University, www.ces.ncsu.edu/depts/hort/consumer/factsheets/wildflowers/elephantopus_carolinianus.html.
