Eccremocarpus

Description

Eccremocarpus, also known as Chilean glory flower, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Bignoniaceae. There are six species of Eccremocarpus, all of which are native to South America. The most commonly grown species is Eccremocarpus scaber, which is popular for its showy flowers and long blooming period. This deciduous or semi-evergreen vine can grow up to 10 feet tall and is often used as a climbing plant in gardens and landscapes.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

Eccremocarpus has long, slender stems that can grow up to 10 feet long. The leaves are pinnate and can be up to 8 inches long. The flowers are tubular in shape and come in shades of orange, red, and yellow. They bloom in clusters from late spring to fall, attracting hummingbirds and butterflies to the garden. The fruit of Eccremocarpus is a long, slender pod that is up to 6 inches long.

Care Guide

To care for Eccremocarpus, follow these tips:

Water: Eccremocarpus prefers well-draining soil that is kept consistently moist. Water the plant regularly, especially during hot, dry weather.

Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering.

Soil: Eccremocarpus prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Amend the soil with compost or aged manure before planting.

Sunlight: Eccremocarpus prefers full sun to partial shade. Plant it in a location that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.

Hardiness Zones: Eccremocarpus is hardy in USDA zones 8-11. In cooler zones, it can be grown as an annual or grown in a container and overwintered indoors.

Common Pests & Diseases

Eccremocarpus is relatively pest and disease resistant, but it can be susceptible to spider mites, whiteflies, and aphids. To prevent these pests, keep the plant well-watered and avoid overcrowding. If infestations occur, treat the plant with an insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Habitat

Eccremocarpus is native to the Andes Mountains of South America, where it grows in rocky, well-draining soil in sun-drenched locations. It can also be found growing along streams and riverbanks.

Question and Answer

Q: Can Eccremocarpus be grown indoors?

A: Yes, Eccremocarpus can be grown indoors as a houseplant. Place it near a sunny window and water it regularly.

Q: How often should I fertilize Eccremocarpus?

A: Apply a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering.

Q: Is Eccremocarpus deer resistant?

A: Eccremocarpus is not typically considered deer resistant and may be eaten by deer if they are present in the area.

Q: Can I propagate Eccremocarpus from cuttings?

A: Yes, Eccremocarpus can be propagated from stem cuttings taken in the spring or summer. Dip the cuttings in rooting hormone and plant them in well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist and out of direct sunlight until roots have formed.

Related Plants

Other plants in the Bignoniaceae family include:

• Campsis
• Catalpa
• Jacaranda
• Crescentia
• Tabebuia

References

• “Eccremocarpus.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 23, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=279273
• “Eccremocarpus.” The Spruce. Accessed September 23, 2021. https://www.thespruce.com/eccremocarpus-growing-guide-5073744
• “Chilean Glory Flower.” Plant Care Today. Accessed September 23, 2021. https://plantcaretoday.com/chilean-glory-flower.html