Contents
Description
Ecclinusa Guianensis, also known as Marfim-liso or smooth ivory tree, is a plant species that belongs to the family Sapotaceae. It is commonly found in the Amazon region of Brazil, Suriname, Guyana, and French Guiana. The plant can grow up to 30 meters tall and has a straight trunk that can reach up to 60 cm in diameter. Its bark is grayish-brown and has a rough texture. The leaves are simple, alternate, and elliptic in shape, with a shiny green surface and a pointed tip. The plant produces small, white flowers that are arranged in clusters and give way to small, round fruits that are edible and have a sweet taste.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Sapotaceae |
| Genus | Ecclinusa |
Appearance
Ecclinusa Guianensis has a striking appearance, with its tall, straight trunk and shiny green leaves. The leaves are simple and elliptic in shape, with a pointed tip and a smooth surface. The plant produces small, white flowers that are arranged in clusters and give way to small, round fruits that are edible and have a sweet taste. The bark of the tree is rough and grayish-brown in color, with deep furrows and ridges. The plant can grow up to 30 meters tall and has a straight trunk that can reach up to 60 cm in diameter.
Care Guide
Ecclinusa Guianensis is a hardy plant that requires minimal care once established. Here are some tips on how to care for this plant:- Water: The plant requires regular watering, especially during the growing season. Make sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged.- Fertilization: The plant benefits from regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season.- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade.- Hardiness Zones: The plant can tolerate a wide range of temperatures and is suitable for hardiness zones 10-12.
Common Pests & Diseases
Ecclinusa Guianensis is relatively pest and disease-resistant. However, the plant may be susceptible to the following pests and diseases:- Leaf spot: This fungal disease causes dark spots to appear on the leaves, which can eventually lead to leaf drop.- Mealybugs: These small, white insects can infest the plant and suck the sap from the leaves, causing wilting and yellowing.- Scale insects: These small, brown insects can also infest the plant and cause damage to the leaves and stem.
Habitat
Ecclinusa Guianensis is native to the Amazon region of Brazil, Suriname, Guyana, and French Guiana. The plant prefers well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate a wide range of temperatures and is suitable for hardiness zones 10-12.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Ecclinusa Guianensis an edible plant?
A: Yes, the plant produces small, round fruits that are edible and have a sweet taste.
Q: Can Ecclinusa Guianensis be grown indoors?
A: No, the plant requires full sun to partial shade and is not suitable for indoor growing.
Q: Does Ecclinusa Guianensis require pruning?
A: No, the plant does not require pruning. However, you can prune the plant to maintain its shape or to remove any dead or damaged branches.
Q: How often should I fertilize Ecclinusa Guianensis?
A: The plant benefits from regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants that belong to the same family as Ecclinusa Guianensis:- Pouteria macrophylla (Abiu)- Pouteria ramiflora (Yellow sapote)- Manilkara zapota (Sapodilla)- Chrysophyllum cainito (Star apple)
References
– “Ecclinusa guianensis.” World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Accessed 28 Sep. 2021. – “Ecclinusa guianensis (Aubl.) Eyma.” Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Accessed 28 Sep. 2021. – “Ecclinusa guianensis.” Flora do Brasil 2020. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Accessed 28 Sep. 2021.
