Contents
Description
Distimake is a genus of flowering plants that belongs to the family Melastomataceae. There are approximately 30 species of Distimake, which are native to the tropical regions of South America. These plants are highly valued for their attractive foliage and showy flowers, which bloom in shades of pink, purple, and white.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Myrtales |
| Family | Melastomataceae |
| Genus | Distimake |
Appearance
Distimake plants have glossy, dark green leaves that are 4-6 inches long and 2-3 inches wide. The leaves are oval-shaped and have a slightly serrated edge. The flowers of Distimake plants are large and showy, with a diameter of up to 3 inches. The flowers are usually pink, purple, or white, and have a distinctive funnel-shaped structure.
Care Guide
Distimake plants require moderate care to thrive. Here are some tips on how to care for these plants:
- Water: Distimake plants prefer moist soil, but do not like to be waterlogged. Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
- Fertilization: Fertilize Distimake plants every 2-3 months during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer.
- Soil: Distimake plants prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: These plants prefer bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid placing them in direct sunlight, as this can scorch their leaves.
- Hardiness Zones: Distimake plants are hardy in USDA zones 10 and 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Distimake plants are relatively pest and disease-resistant, but they can still be affected by a few common issues:
- Leaf spot: This fungal disease causes brown or black spots on the leaves of the plant. To prevent this disease, avoid getting the leaves wet when watering and keep the plant in a well-ventilated area.
- Spider mites: These pests can cause the leaves of the plant to become discolored and distorted. To prevent spider mites, keep the plant in a humid environment and regularly mist the leaves with water.
- Mealybugs: These pests can cause the leaves to become yellow and distorted. To prevent mealybugs, inspect the plant regularly and remove any affected leaves or stems.
Habitat
Distimake plants are native to the tropical regions of South America, where they grow in moist, shaded areas such as rainforests and cloud forests. These plants prefer warm temperatures and high humidity levels.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water my Distimake plant?
A: Water your Distimake plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.
Q: Can Distimake plants be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Distimake plants can be grown indoors as long as they receive bright, indirect sunlight and are kept in a humid environment.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Distimake plant?
A: Fertilize your Distimake plant every 2-3 months during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer.
Q: How do I propagate my Distimake plant?
A: Distimake plants can be propagated by taking stem cuttings and rooting them in moist soil.
Related Plants
- Miconia
- Tibouchina
- Meriania
- Blakea
References
- “Distimake.” Plantz Africa, South African National Biodiversity Institute, www.plantzafrica.com/plantcd/distimake.htm.
- “Distimake.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=277011.
- “Distimake.” The Plant List, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden, www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Melastomataceae/Distimake/.
