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Description
Diplazium Ovatum, also known as Oval-leaf Glade Fern, is a species of fern that is commonly found in Southeast Asia. It belongs to the family Athyriaceae and is characterized by its oval-shaped leaves and spore-producing structures located on the underside of the leaves.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pteridophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Pteridales |
| Family | Athyriaceae |
| Genus | Diplazium |
Appearance
Diplazium Ovatum has oval-shaped leaves that are dark green in color and can grow up to 1.5 meters in length. The leaves are pinnate, meaning that they have multiple leaflets arranged on either side of the stem. The spore-producing structures, known as sori, are located on the underside of the leaves and are covered by small, round structures called indusia. These sori are arranged in a line on either side of the midrib of the leaflet.
Care Guide
To care for Diplazium Ovatum, it is important to provide it with adequate water, fertilization, soil, sunlight, and to ensure that it is planted in the appropriate hardiness zone. Water: Diplazium Ovatum prefers moist soil and should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged.Fertilization: This fern species benefits from regular fertilization with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer.Soil: Diplazium Ovatum prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.Sunlight: This fern species prefers partial shade or filtered sunlight and should be protected from direct sunlight.Hardiness Zones: Diplazium Ovatum can be grown in USDA hardiness zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Diplazium Ovatum is relatively resistant to pests and diseases, but it can be susceptible to fungal infections if the soil is too moist. Common pests that may affect this fern species include mealybugs and spider mites.
Habitat
Diplazium Ovatum is native to Southeast Asia and can be found in a variety of habitats, including forests, rocky slopes, and riverbanks. It prefers moist, shaded areas and can often be found growing near water sources such as rivers and streams.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water Diplazium Ovatum?
A: Diplazium Ovatum prefers moist soil and should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged. The frequency of watering will depend on the temperature, humidity, and light conditions in your growing environment.
Q: Can Diplazium Ovatum be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Diplazium Ovatum can be grown indoors as long as it is provided with adequate light, humidity, and air circulation.
Q: What is the best soil mix for Diplazium Ovatum?
A: Diplazium Ovatum prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite is a good option.
Q: How do I propagate Diplazium Ovatum?
A: Diplazium Ovatum can be propagated by spores or by division. Spores can be collected from the underside of mature leaves and sown onto a mix of peat moss and perlite. Division can be done by separating the plant into smaller sections and replanting them in fresh soil.
Related Plants
Here are some related fern species to Diplazium Ovatum:
- Diplazium esculentum
- Diplazium subsinuatum
- Diplazium tomentosum
- Diplazium wattii
- Diplazium proliferum
References
- “Diplazium ovatum.” Flora of China, www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200004013. Accessed 22 Nov. 2021.
- “Diplazium ovatum.” Plantz Africa, www.plantzafrica.com/plantcd/diplaziumovat.htm. Accessed 22 Nov. 2021.
- “Growing Ferns Indoors.” The Spruce, www.thespruce.com/growing-ferns-indoors-1902778. Accessed 22 Nov. 2021.
