Davallia Repens
Contents
Description
Davallia Repens, commonly known as the rabbit’s foot fern, is a species of tropical fern native to Fiji and other Pacific islands. It is a popular houseplant due to its unique appearance and ease of care. The fern gets its name from the fuzzy rhizomes that resemble a rabbit’s foot. These rhizomes not only add to the plant’s aesthetic value, but also help it cling to trees and other surfaces in its natural habitat.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pteridophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Polypodiales |
| Family | Davalliaceae |
| Genus | Davallia |
Appearance
The Davallia Repens fern has a unique appearance that sets it apart from other houseplants. It has long fronds that can grow up to 12 inches in length, with small, oval-shaped leaflets that give it a feathery appearance. The rhizomes are covered in tiny, hair-like scales that give them a fuzzy texture. The fern’s leaves are typically a bright green color, although they may appear darker in low light conditions.
Care Guide
Davallia Repens is a relatively easy plant to care for, making it a great option for beginner gardeners. Here are some tips for keeping your rabbit’s foot fern healthy and thriving:
Water: The fern prefers consistently moist soil, but does not like to sit in standing water. Water it thoroughly once a week, allowing excess water to drain out of the pot.
Fertilization: Feed the plant monthly with a balanced liquid fertilizer during the growing season (spring and summer).
Soil: Use a well-draining soil mix that is rich in organic matter, such as peat moss or compost.
Sunlight: The fern prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, while too little light can cause the plant to become leggy.
Hardiness Zones: Davallia Repens is hardy in USDA zones 10-12, but is typically grown as a houseplant in other regions.
Common Pests & Diseases
Davallia Repens is relatively pest and disease-resistant, but like all plants, it can still be susceptible to certain issues. Here are some common pests and diseases to watch out for:
Pests: The most common pests to affect the fern are mealybugs and spider mites. Treat these pests with a solution of water and dish soap or neem oil.
Diseases: The fern may be susceptible to root rot if it is overwatered or kept in poorly-draining soil.
Habitat
Davallia Repens is native to tropical regions of the Pacific, including Fiji, Samoa, and Tonga. In its natural habitat, it grows as an epiphyte, meaning it clings to trees and other surfaces rather than growing in soil. The fern is often found growing in shaded areas, such as forests and riverbanks.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Davallia Repens be grown outdoors?
A: While the fern is hardy in certain zones, it is typically grown as a houseplant due to its sensitivity to cold temperatures and direct sunlight.
Q: How often should I fertilize my rabbit’s foot fern?
A: Feed the plant monthly with a balanced liquid fertilizer during the growing season (spring and summer).
Q: How often should I water my Davallia Repens?
A: The fern prefers consistently moist soil, but does not like to sit in standing water. Water it thoroughly once a week, allowing excess water to drain out of the pot.
Q: What should I do if my rabbit’s foot fern is getting too big for its pot?
A: You can either repot the fern into a larger container or divide it into smaller plants.
Related Plants
Here are some other ferns that are related to Davallia Repens:
- Davallia Canariensis
- Davallia Fijiensis
- Davallia Trichomanoides
References
- “Davallia Repens.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=278676&isprofile=0&basic=Davallia%20repens.
- “Davallia Repens (Rabbit’s Foot Fern).” The Spruce, www.thespruce.com/rabbits-foot-fern-care-1902770.
- “Rabbit’s Foot Fern (Davallia Repens).” Houseplant Central, www.houseplantcentral.com/rabbits-foot-fern-davallia-repens/.
