Dactylorhiza Elata
Contents
Description
Dactylorhiza Elata is a beautiful plant species that belongs to the Orchidaceae family, commonly known as the orchid family. This plant is native to Europe and is found growing in damp meadows, fens, and other wetlands. It is a terrestrial plant that grows up to a height of 20-50cm and blooms during the summer months. The flowers of the Dactylorhiza Elata are usually pink or purple, and occasionally white, with darker spots and stripes.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Dactylorhiza |
Appearance
The Dactylorhiza Elata plant has a robust stem with broad leaves that are oval in shape. The stem is usually unbranched and has a dense inflorescence of flowers at the top. The flowers are arranged in a spike-like cluster and have a distinctive lip-shaped petal. They are usually pink or purple, and occasionally white, with darker spots and stripes. The flowers have a pleasant fragrance and are a favorite among bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.
Care Guide
Here is a detailed guide on how to care for Dactylorhiza Elata:
Water
Dactylorhiza Elata requires a consistently moist environment. Water the plant regularly, especially during the growing season, to maintain the soil’s moisture level.
Fertilization
Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season to promote healthy growth and blooming.
Soil
Dactylorhiza Elata prefers a moist, well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be slightly acidic with a pH range of 5.5 to 6.5.
Sunlight
The plant thrives in partial shade to full sun. However, it is essential to protect the plant from direct sunlight during the hottest part of the day.
Hardiness Zones
Dactylorhiza Elata is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Like other orchid species, Dactylorhiza Elata is susceptible to pests and diseases. Here are some of the common ones:
Pests
- Aphids
- Spider mites
- Thrips
- Whiteflies
Diseases
- Bacterial soft rot
- Fungal leaf spot
- Root rot
- Virus diseases
Habitat
Dactylorhiza Elata is native to Europe and is found growing in damp meadows, marshes, and other wetlands. It prefers a moist, well-draining soil and thrives in partial shade to full sun.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Dactylorhiza Elata easy to grow?
A: Dactylorhiza Elata is relatively easy to grow and requires minimal care. However, it is essential to provide the plant with a consistently moist environment.
Q: What is the best way to propagate Dactylorhiza Elata?
A: Dactylorhiza Elata can be propagated by dividing the rhizomes in the spring or early autumn. Ensure that each division has several growth points and plant them in a moist, well-draining soil.
Q: How often should I fertilize Dactylorhiza Elata?
A: Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season, which is typically from late spring to early autumn.
Q: How can I protect my Dactylorhiza Elata from pests and diseases?
A: Keep the plant healthy by providing it with the right growing conditions, such as moist soil and partial shade. Regularly inspect the plant for signs of pests and diseases, and treat them immediately with appropriate measures.
Related Plants
- Dactylorhiza Fuchsii
- Dactylorhiza Majalis
- Dactylorhiza Incarnata
- Dactylorhiza Pseudo-Fuchsii
References
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/bulbs/orchids/growing-orchids-outdoors.htm
- https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/3537/Dactylorhiza-elata/Details
- https://www.gardenista.com/garden-design-101/plant-guide/dactylorhiza-elata/
- https://www.fs.fed.us/wildflowers/plant-of-the-week/dactylorhiza_elata.shtml
