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Cytinus Ruber

Cytinus Ruber

Description

Cytinus Ruber is a parasitic plant that belongs to the Cytinaceae family. It is also known as the Mediterranean Broomrape or Red Cytinus. This plant has no chlorophyll and feeds on the roots of other plants to survive. It is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found growing on the roots of various plants such as Cistus, Halimium, and Helianthemum.

Taxonomic Information

Domain Eukarya
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Magnoliophyta
Class Magnoliopsida
Order Malvales
Family Cytinaceae
Genus Cytinus

Appearance

Cytinus Ruber has a unique appearance that distinguishes it from other plants. It has no leaves, stems, or roots. Instead, it has a fleshy, red-colored flower that grows out of the ground. The flower has a round shape and is covered with numerous scales. The flower is 2-4 cm in diameter and contains many small flowers inside it. The plant has a sweet, musky scent that attracts its pollinators, bees and wasps.

Care Guide

Since Cytinus Ruber is a parasitic plant, it does not require the same care as other plants. However, if you want to grow it in your garden, here are some care tips:

  • Water: Cytinus Ruber does not require much water. It gets its moisture from the host plant it feeds on.
  • Fertilization: No fertilization is necessary since the plant feeds on the nutrients of its host plant.
  • Soil: The plant does not require soil since it grows on the roots of its host plant.
  • Sunlight: Cytinus Ruber prefers full sunlight, but it can also grow in partial shade.
  • Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.

Common Pests & Diseases

Cytinus Ruber is not susceptible to many pests and diseases. However, it can be affected by fungal diseases. To prevent fungal diseases, avoid overwatering the plant and ensure good air circulation around it.

Habitat

Cytinus Ruber is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found growing on the roots of various plants such as Cistus, Halimium, and Helianthemum. It prefers dry, rocky habitats and can be found in coastal regions and mountainous areas.

Question and Answer

  • Q: Is Cytinus Ruber a rare plant?
  • A: Yes, Cytinus Ruber is considered a rare plant due to its specific habitat requirements.
  • Q: Can Cytinus Ruber be grown in a pot?
  • A: No, Cytinus Ruber cannot be grown in a pot since it feeds on the roots of other plants.
  • Q: What is the lifespan of Cytinus Ruber?
  • A: The lifespan of Cytinus Ruber is not well-known, but it is estimated to be a few years.
  • Q: Is Cytinus Ruber toxic to humans or animals?
  • A: There is no information available on the toxicity of Cytinus Ruber to humans or animals.

Related Plants

  • Cytinus Hypocistis
  • Cytinus Sanguineus
  • Cytinus Capensis

References

  • https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/20551552#page/497/mode/1up
  • https://www.gbif.org/species/3157048
  • https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/178878/7564247

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