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Description
Cypripedium Candidum is a species of orchid that is native to North America. It is also known as the Small White Lady’s Slipper. The plant can grow up to 60 cm tall and has a single stem that produces one or two leaves. The flowers are white with a yellow center and can grow up to 6 cm in diameter. The plant blooms in late spring to early summer and produces a sweet fragrance.
Taxonomy
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Magnoliophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Cypripedium |
Appearance
Cypripedium Candidum has a unique appearance. The plant has a single stem that produces one or two leaves. The leaves are oval-shaped and can grow up to 20 cm long. The flowers are white with a yellow center and can grow up to 6 cm in diameter. The petals are fused together to form a pouch-like structure, which gives the flower its slipper-like appearance. The plant blooms in late spring to early summer and produces a sweet fragrance.
Care Guide
Cypripedium Candidum requires specific care to thrive. Here are some tips for caring for this plant:- Water: The plant needs to be kept moist but not waterlogged. Water it regularly, but make sure the soil is well-draining.- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.- Soil: The plant prefers acidic, well-draining soil. A mix of peat moss and perlite works well.- Sunlight: The plant prefers filtered or dappled sunlight. Avoid direct sun exposure.- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in zones 3 to 8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cypripedium Candidum is susceptible to certain pests and diseases. Here are some common ones:- Slugs and snails: These pests can eat the leaves and flowers of the plant. Use slug bait to control them.- Aphids: These pests suck the sap from the plant, causing stunted growth and yellowing leaves. Use insecticidal soap to control them.- Fusarium wilt: This disease causes the plant to wilt and die. There is no cure, so infected plants should be removed.
Habitat
Cypripedium Candidum is native to North America and can be found in forests, wetlands, and other moist areas. The plant prefers acidic soil and filtered sunlight. It is often found growing in colonies.
Questions and Answers
Q: Can Cypripedium Candidum be grown indoors?
A: While it is possible to grow this plant indoors, it can be difficult to replicate its natural habitat. It is best grown outdoors.
Q: How often should I water my Cypripedium Candidum?
A: Water the plant regularly, but make sure the soil is well-draining. Avoid waterlogging the soil.
Q: What is the best time to plant Cypripedium Candidum?
A: The best time to plant this orchid is in the fall, after the leaves have died back.
Q: Can I propagate Cypripedium Candidum?
A: Yes, this plant can be propagated through division. Wait until the plant has become dormant before dividing it.
Related Plants
– Cypripedium acaule (Pink Lady’s Slipper)- Cypripedium reginae (Showy Lady’s Slipper)- Cypripedium parviflorum (Yellow Lady’s Slipper)
References
– USDA Plants Database: https://plants.usda.gov/home- Missouri Botanical Garden: http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/- The Spruce: https://www.thespruce.com/
