Cynanchum Viminale
Contents
Description
Cynanchum Viminale, also known as Climbing Milkweed, is a species of flowering plant in the Apocynaceae family. It is a perennial vine that can grow up to 6 meters in length and is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa. The plant has a milky sap that can be toxic to animals and humans.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Apocynaceae |
| Genus | Cynanchum |
Appearance
The leaves of Cynanchum Viminale are opposite, ovate, and measure about 4-12 cm in length. The flowers are small, greenish-white, and grow in clusters. The fruit of the plant is a follicle that contains numerous seeds. The stem of the plant is slender, twining, and covered in fine hairs.
Care Guide
Cynanchum Viminale is a hardy plant that requires minimal care. It can grow in a variety of soil types and does well in full sun to partial shade. The plant prefers well-draining soil and should be watered regularly during the growing season. Fertilization is not necessary but can be done with a balanced fertilizer in the spring. Cynanchum Viminale is hardy in USDA zones 6-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cynanchum Viminale is susceptible to spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and leaf spot. These diseases can be prevented by ensuring the plant has good air circulation and by avoiding overhead watering.
Habitat
Cynanchum Viminale is commonly found in open woodlands, scrublands, and along roadsides. It is a native plant to Europe, Asia, and North Africa but has naturalized in other parts of the world such as North America and Australia. The plant prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate a range of temperatures.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Cynanchum Viminale be grown indoors?
A: While Cynanchum Viminale can be grown indoors, it is a vine that requires a lot of space to grow. It is best suited for outdoor gardens.
Q: Is Cynanchum Viminale toxic?
A: Yes, Cynanchum Viminale contains a milky sap that can be toxic to animals and humans. It is important to handle the plant with care.
Q: How often should Cynanchum Viminale be watered?
A: Cynanchum Viminale should be watered regularly during the growing season. The soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged.
Q: How do I propagate Cynanchum Viminale?
A: Cynanchum Viminale can be propagated through stem cuttings taken in the spring or fall.
Related Plants
- Cynanchum acutum
- Cynanchum laeve
- Cynanchum louiseae
- Cynanchum rossicum
References
- Missouri Botanical Garden: Cynanchum Viminale
- RHS: Cynanchum Viminale
- University of Florida IFAS Extension: Cynanchum Species, Climbing Milkweeds
