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Description
Cuphea Appendiculata, also known as the Prairie Cuphea or the Wright’s Cuphea, is a perennial plant that belongs to the Lythraceae family. This plant is native to North America and can grow up to 2 feet tall and 2 feet wide. It has a spreading and mounding growth habit and produces small, tubular flowers that are typically red or pink in color. The flowers bloom from early summer to early fall and attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Myrtales |
| Family | Lythraceae |
| Genus | Cuphea |
Appearance
Cuphea Appendiculata has an attractive appearance that makes it a popular choice for home gardens. The plant has green, lance-shaped leaves that are around 2 inches long and 0.5 inches wide. The leaves are arranged opposite each other on the stem and have serrated edges. The flowers of the Cuphea Appendiculata are small, tubular, and typically red or pink in color. They have two petals and six stamens.
Care Guide
Cuphea Appendiculata is a relatively easy plant to care for. Here are some tips to help you keep your plant healthy:
- Water: Cuphea Appendiculata prefers well-draining soil that is moist but not waterlogged. Water the plant regularly, but make sure the soil is not constantly wet.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
- Soil: Cuphea Appendiculata prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Cuphea Appendiculata is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cuphea Appendiculata is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, some common problems that you may encounter include:
- Aphids: These small, soft-bodied insects can damage the leaves and flowers of the plant. Use insecticidal soap to control the infestation.
- Spider mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing and curling of the leaves. Use neem oil to control the infestation.
- Rust: This fungal disease can cause orange or brown spots on the leaves. Remove infected leaves and treat the plant with a fungicide.
Habitat
Cuphea Appendiculata is native to the prairies and meadows of North America. The plant prefers well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade. It is hardy in USDA zones 8-11 and can tolerate drought and heat.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Cuphea Appendiculata be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Cuphea Appendiculata can be grown in containers as long as the container is large enough and has good drainage.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Cuphea Appendiculata?
A: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer.
Q: How tall does Cuphea Appendiculata grow?
A: Cuphea Appendiculata can grow up to 2 feet tall and 2 feet wide.
Q: Is Cuphea Appendiculata a good plant for attracting pollinators?
A: Yes, the flowers of Cuphea Appendiculata attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Related Plants
- Cuphea Hyssopifolia
- Cuphea Ignea
- Cuphea Lanceolata
- Cuphea Mexicana
References
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Cuphea Appendiculata. Retrieved August 20, 2021, from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=280090&isprofile=0&basic=Cuphea%20appendiculata
- University of Florida. (2021). Prairie Cuphea. Retrieved August 20, 2021, from https://gardeningsolutions.ifas.ufl.edu/plants/ornamentals/prairie-cuphea.html
- Wildflower.org. (n.d.). Cuphea Appendiculata. Retrieved August 20, 2021, from https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=CUAP3
