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Description
Cupaniopsis Anacardioides, also known as tuckeroo or carrotwood, is a small to medium-sized evergreen tree that belongs to the Sapindaceae family. It is native to the east coast of Australia and can grow up to 10-15 meters tall. The tree features an attractive canopy of glossy, dark green leaves that are about 10-20 cm long and 5-10 cm wide. It also produces clusters of small white flowers that bloom in spring, followed by orange or red fruits that ripen in summer.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Angiosperms |
| Class | Eudicots |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Sapindaceae |
| Genus | Cupaniopsis |
Appearance
Cupaniopsis Anacardioides has a round or oval-shaped crown with a dense and spreading canopy. Its bark is smooth and light grey, while its leaves are alternate, glossy, and dark green. The tree produces small white flowers in spring, which are followed by orange or red fruits that are about 1 cm in diameter. The fruits contain a hard seed that is surrounded by a thin layer of edible flesh.
Care Guide
Cupaniopsis Anacardioides is a relatively low-maintenance tree that can thrive in a variety of soil types and climatic conditions. Here are some tips on how to care for this plant:
Water
The tree prefers well-draining soil and moderate watering. Make sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Water the tree deeply once a week during the growing season and reduce watering during winter.
Fertilization
Apply a slow-release fertilizer in spring and summer to promote healthy growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth and reduce fruit production.
Soil
Cupaniopsis Anacardioides can grow in a variety of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils. However, it prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic to neutral. Amend the soil with organic matter to improve drainage and fertility.
Sunlight
The tree prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade but may produce fewer flowers and fruits in low-light conditions.
Hardiness Zones
Cupaniopsis Anacardioides can grow in USDA hardiness zones 10-11. It is not frost-tolerant and may suffer damage or die back in cold temperatures.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cupaniopsis Anacardioides is relatively pest-free and disease-resistant. However, it can be susceptible to scale insects, leafhoppers, and spider mites. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or horticultural oil. The tree may also suffer from root rot or fungal diseases if the soil is waterlogged or poorly drained.
Habitat
Cupaniopsis Anacardioides is native to the east coast of Australia and can be found in a variety of habitats, including rainforests, coastal dunes, and urban parks. It is a popular ornamental tree in many parts of the world due to its attractive foliage and hardiness.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Cupaniopsis Anacardioides poisonous?
A: The tree’s fruit contains a small amount of oxalic acid, which can be toxic if ingested in large quantities. However, the flesh is edible and can be used in jams, jellies, and sauces.
Q: How fast does Cupaniopsis Anacardioides grow?
A: The tree can grow up to 1-2 meters per year in ideal conditions.
Q: Can Cupaniopsis Anacardioides be grown in a container?
A: Yes, the tree can be grown in a large container or pot. However, it may require more frequent watering and fertilization than if planted in the ground.
Q: How often should Cupaniopsis Anacardioides be pruned?
A: Prune the tree in late winter or early spring to remove dead, damaged, or diseased branches. You can also shape the tree to your desired size and form.
Related Plants
- Cupaniopsis flagelliformis
- Cupaniopsis newmanii
- Cupaniopsis parvifolia
- Cupaniopsis sapindacea
References
- “Cupaniopsis anacardioides.” Australian Plant Image Index, University of Melbourne.
- “Cupaniopsis anacardioides.” Floridata, Florida Cooperative Extension Service.
- “Cupaniopsis anacardioides (A. Cunn. ex Hook.) Radlk.” Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
