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Description
Couratari Oblongifolia, also known as the Brazilian Walnut, is a large tree that is native to the Amazon rainforest. It is a member of the Lecythidaceae family and can grow up to 30 meters tall. The tree has a straight trunk with a diameter of up to 1.5 meters and a large canopy. Its leaves are oblong and can reach up to 30 centimeters long, while its flowers are white with a yellow center and bloom in the rainy season. The fruit of the tree is a large, woody capsule that can reach up to 15 centimeters in length and contains up to 20 seeds.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Lecythidaceae |
| Genus | Couratari |
Appearance
Couratari Oblongifolia is a large tree with a straight trunk and a large canopy. Its leaves are oblong and can reach up to 30 centimeters long, while its flowers are white with a yellow center and bloom in the rainy season. The fruit of the tree is a large, woody capsule that can reach up to 15 centimeters in length and contains up to 20 seeds.
Care Guide
Couratari Oblongifolia requires well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It prefers to be watered regularly, but not over-watered. The tree also requires fertilization during the growing season. It prefers full sun to partial shade and is hardy in USDA zones 10-12.
Common Pests & Diseases
Couratari Oblongifolia is susceptible to a variety of pests and diseases, including mealybugs, scale insects, and root rot. It is important to regularly inspect the tree for any signs of infestation or disease and treat it promptly.
Habitat
Couratari Oblongifolia is native to the Amazon rainforest and can be found throughout South America. It prefers to grow in areas that receive ample rainfall and have well-draining soil.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Couratari Oblongifolia a fast-growing tree?
A: No, it is a slow-growing tree.
Q: Can Couratari Oblongifolia be grown in containers?
A: No, it is not suitable for container growth due to its large size.
Q: Does Couratari Oblongifolia have any medicinal properties?
A: Yes, the tree is used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments.
Q: Is Couratari Oblongifolia an endangered species?
A: Yes, it is considered endangered due to habitat loss and deforestation.
Related Plants
- Couratari guianensis
- Couratari multiflora
- Couratari stenophylla
References
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Couratari_oblongifolia
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/couratari-oblongifolia-brazilian-walnut
- https://www.rainforesttrust.org/species/couratari-oblongifolia/
