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Description
Cotyledon Orbiculata, also known as Pig’s Ear, is a succulent plant that belongs to the Crassulaceae family. It is native to South Africa and is a popular ornamental plant in gardens and homes around the world. The plant is known for its fleshy, round leaves that grow up to 10cm in diameter and its bell-shaped flowers that bloom in shades of red, orange, and yellow.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Saxifragales |
| Family | Crassulaceae |
| Genus | Cotyledon |
Appearance
Cotyledon Orbiculata is a stunning plant that can grow up to 60cm in height. Its leaves are thick and fleshy, with a bluish-green color and a glossy texture. The leaves are round in shape and grow in a rosette formation. The plant produces bell-shaped flowers that grow on a long stem and bloom in the summer months. The flowers are typically red, orange, or yellow and have a sweet nectar that attracts bees and other pollinators.
Care Guide
Cotyledon Orbiculata is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips on how to care for your Pig’s Ear:Water: The plant prefers well-draining soil and should be watered thoroughly once a week during the growing season. In the winter months, reduce watering to once every two weeks.Fertilization: The plant does not require a lot of fertilizer. Apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.Soil: Cotyledon Orbiculata prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Use a cactus or succulent soil mix for best results.Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but too much shade can cause the leaves to stretch and become leggy.Hardiness Zones: Cotyledon Orbiculata is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cotyledon Orbiculata is a relatively pest and disease-free plant. However, it can be susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects if grown indoors. If you notice any signs of pests, spray the plant with a solution of water and dish soap.
Habitat
Cotyledon Orbiculata is native to South Africa and is commonly found in rocky, dry areas. It prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate drought conditions. The plant is adapted to hot, dry climates and can survive in temperatures up to 40°C.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water my Cotyledon Orbiculata?
A: Water the plant thoroughly once a week during the growing season, and reduce watering to once every two weeks in the winter months.Q: Can Cotyledon Orbiculata tolerate full sun?
A: Yes, the plant prefers full sun to partial shade.Q: Does Cotyledon Orbiculata require a lot of fertilizer?
A: No, the plant does not require a lot of fertilizer. Apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.Q: What is the hardiness zone for Cotyledon Orbiculata?
A: Cotyledon Orbiculata is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Cotyledon Orbiculata:
- Cotyledon Tomentosa
- Cotyledon Ladismithiensis
- Cotyledon Undulata
References
- “Cotyledon Orbiculata.” World of Succulents. Accessed 10 August 2021. https://worldofsucculents.com/cotyledon-orbiculata-pigs-ear/
- “Cotyledon Orbiculata.” Gardening Know How. Accessed 10 August 2021. https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/cacti-succulents/cotyledon/cotyledon-orbiculata.htm
- “Cotyledon Orbiculata.” Plantzafrica. Accessed 10 August 2021. http://pza.sanbi.org/cotyledon-orbiculata
