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Description
Cotyledon Campanulata is a succulent plant that belongs to the Crassulaceae family. It is native to the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa and is commonly known as the bell-leaved cotyledon. This plant is a perennial and can grow up to 60cm tall. It has a thick, woody stem and fleshy leaves that form a rosette. The leaves are green and have a unique bell shape with a serrated edge. The bell-shaped flowers of Cotyledon Campanulata are tubular and hang down from a long stem. They bloom in summer and can be orange, red, or yellow in color.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Saxifragales |
| Family | Crassulaceae |
| Genus | Cotyledon |
Appearance
Cotyledon Campanulata has a unique appearance that makes it a popular choice for succulent enthusiasts. The plant has a thick, woody stem that can grow up to 60cm tall. Its fleshy, green leaves form a rosette and have a bell shape with a serrated edge. The bell-shaped flowers are tubular and hang down from a long stem. They bloom in summer and can be orange, red, or yellow in color. Cotyledon Campanulata is a slow-growing plant that can take several years to reach its full height.
Care Guide
Cotyledon Campanulata is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips on how to care for this plant:
- Water: Cotyledon Campanulata is drought-tolerant and only needs to be watered when the soil is completely dry. Water sparingly and avoid getting water on the leaves or stem.
- Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season (spring and summer).
- Soil: Use a well-draining soil mix that is specifically formulated for succulent plants.
- Sunlight: Cotyledon Campanulata prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can burn the leaves.
- Hardiness Zones: Cotyledon Campanulata is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cotyledon Campanulata is a relatively pest-free plant, but it can be susceptible to mealybugs and spider mites. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Overwatering can lead to root rot, which can be fatal to the plant. To prevent root rot, make sure the soil is well-drained and the plant is not sitting in standing water.
Habitat
Cotyledon Campanulata is native to the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. It grows in rocky, mountainous areas and can tolerate high temperatures and drought conditions. In its natural habitat, Cotyledon Campanulata can be found growing on rocky slopes and cliffs.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Cotyledon Campanulata a good indoor plant?
A: Yes, Cotyledon Campanulata can be grown indoors as long as it receives bright, indirect sunlight and is not overwatered.
Q: How often should I fertilize Cotyledon Campanulata?
A: Use a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season (spring and summer).
Q: Can Cotyledon Campanulata be grown from cuttings?
A: Yes, Cotyledon Campanulata can be propagated from stem or leaf cuttings.
Q: Can Cotyledon Campanulata tolerate cold temperatures?
A: No, Cotyledon Campanulata is not frost-tolerant and should be protected from freezing temperatures.
Related Plants
- Cotyledon Orbiculata
- Cotyledon Tomentosa
- Cotyledon Ladismithiensis
- Cotyledon Barbertonica
References
- “Cotyledon campanulata.” World of Succulents, https://worldofsucculents.com/cotyledon-campanulata-bell-leaf-cotyledon/.
- “Cotyledon campanulata.” PlantZAfrica, http://pza.sanbi.org/cotyledon-campanulata.
