Cotula Turbinata, also known as Cape Buttons or Cape Daisy, is a low-growing perennial plant native to South Africa. It belongs to the Asteraceae family and is widely cultivated for its attractive flowers and foliage.
Contents
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Cotula |
Appearance
Cotula Turbinata has a low-growing, compact habit and typically reaches a height of 6-12 inches. It has finely divided, fern-like leaves that are bright green and aromatic. The flowers are daisy-like with yellow or orange petals and a dark center. They bloom in summer and fall and attract bees and butterflies to the garden.
Care Guide
Cotula Turbinata is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to grow in most garden conditions. Here are some tips for caring for this plant:
- Water: Cotula Turbinata prefers consistently moist soil, so water regularly and deeply, especially during dry spells.
- Fertilization: Cotula Turbinata does not require much fertilizer, but you can feed it with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
- Soil: Cotula Turbinata prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a range of soil types, including sandy or clay soils.
- Sunlight: Cotula Turbinata prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but the flowers will be less prolific.
- Hardiness Zones: Cotula Turbinata is hardy in USDA zones 8-10. It can be grown as an annual in colder climates.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cotula Turbinata is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. Here are some common pests and diseases to watch out for:
- Aphids: These small, soft-bodied insects can suck the sap from the plant and cause stunted growth and distorted leaves. They can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
- Spider mites: These tiny pests can spin webs on the plant and cause yellowing leaves. They can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
- Root rot: This fungal disease can occur if the soil is too wet and causes the roots to rot. To prevent root rot, make sure the soil is well-draining and avoid overwatering.
Habitat
Cotula Turbinata is native to the Cape Province of South Africa, where it grows in a range of habitats, from coastal dunes to mountain slopes. It prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate some drought and salt spray.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Cotula Turbinata deer-resistant?
A: Cotula Turbinata is not generally considered deer-resistant, as deer may eat the foliage and flowers.
Q: Can Cotula Turbinata be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Cotula Turbinata can be grown in containers, as long as the soil is well-draining and the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system.
Q: How often should I prune Cotula Turbinata?
A: Cotula Turbinata does not require much pruning, but you can trim back any straggly or dead growth in late winter or early spring to promote bushier growth.
Q: Can Cotula Turbinata be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, Cotula Turbinata can be propagated from stem cuttings taken in spring or early summer. Dip the cuttings in rooting hormone and plant them in well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist and the cuttings in a warm, bright location until they root.
Related Plants
- Cotula coronopifolia
- Cotula lineariloba
- Cotula sericea
- Cotula turbinata ‘Piedmont Gold’
