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Description
Correa Alba, also known as the White Correa, is a small evergreen shrub that belongs to the Rutaceae family. This plant is native to Australia and grows in coastal areas of New South Wales and Victoria. The Correa Alba is a popular ornamental plant that is cultivated for its attractive foliage and bell-shaped flowers. The plant produces white flowers that are about 2cm long and appear in clusters from late autumn to early spring. The leaves of Correa Alba are dark green and glossy, and they have a leathery texture.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Angiosperms |
| Class | Dicotyledons |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Correa |
Appearance
Correa Alba is a small shrub that typically grows up to 2 meters tall and 2 meters wide. The plant has a dense, spreading habit and produces numerous branches. The leaves of Correa Alba are oval-shaped and about 5cm long, with a pointed tip and a slightly serrated edge. The leaves are dark green and glossy, with a leathery texture. The flowers of Correa Alba are bell-shaped and about 2cm long. They appear in clusters from late autumn to early spring and are white in color. The flowers are followed by small, greenish-yellow berries that are about 1cm in diameter.
Care Guide
Correa Alba is a hardy plant that is relatively easy to care for. Here are some tips for taking care of this plant:
Water: Correa Alba prefers well-draining soil and does not like to be overwatered. Water the plant deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Fertilization: Correa Alba does not require a lot of fertilizer. Apply a slow-release fertilizer once a year in the spring.
Soil: Correa Alba prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. The plant does not do well in heavy clay soils.
Sunlight: Correa Alba prefers full sun to partial shade. The plant can tolerate some shade but will produce fewer flowers in shady areas.
Hardiness Zones: Correa Alba is hardy in USDA zones 8 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Correa Alba is generally a healthy plant that is not prone to many pests or diseases. However, it can be affected by scale insects, which can be treated with a horticultural oil spray. The plant can also be affected by root rot if it is overwatered or planted in poorly draining soil.
Habitat
Correa Alba is native to coastal areas of New South Wales and Victoria in Australia. The plant grows in sandy or rocky soils in open woodlands or heathlands. Correa Alba is adapted to a Mediterranean climate, with cool, wet winters and hot, dry summers.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Correa Alba be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Correa Alba can be grown in containers. Use a well-draining potting mix and choose a container that is slightly larger than the plant’s root ball.
Q: How often should I water Correa Alba?
A: Water Correa Alba deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. In general, the plant should be watered once a week in the summer and once every two weeks in the winter.
Q: When is the best time to prune Correa Alba?
A: Correa Alba can be pruned after flowering in the spring. Remove any dead or damaged branches and shape the plant as desired.
Q: Can Correa Alba be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, Correa Alba can be propagated from cuttings taken in the summer. Take a 10cm cutting from a healthy stem and remove the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and the cutting in a warm, bright location until roots develop.
Related Plants
Here are some other plants in the Correa genus:
- Correa reflexa
- Correa pulchella
- Correa baeuerlenii
- Correa glabra
References
- “Correa alba.” Australian National Botanic Gardens. https://anbg.gov.au/gnp/gnp11/correa-alba.html
- “Correa alba.” Royal Horticultural Society. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/11950/i-correa-alba-i/details
- “Correa alba – White Correa.” Gardening With Angus. https://www.gardeningwithangus.com.au/correa-alba-white-correa/
