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Description
Coprosma Nitida, also known as the Shiny Leaf Coprosma, is a flowering shrub native to New Zealand. It belongs to the Rubiaceae family and is known for its glossy, bright green leaves and small, inconspicuous flowers. This evergreen shrub can grow up to 3 meters tall and has a compact, bushy habit.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Rubiaceae |
| Genus | Coprosma |
| Species | Nitida |
Appearance
Coprosma Nitida has glossy, bright green leaves that are oval-shaped and measure around 2-4 cm in length. The leaves are arranged in an opposite pattern along the stem and have a smooth, waxy texture. The flowers of Coprosma Nitida are small and inconspicuous, with a greenish-white color. They bloom in late summer and early fall, but are not very showy. The fruit of Coprosma Nitida is a small, round berry that starts green and turns red as it ripens.
Care Guide
Coprosma Nitida is a low maintenance plant that is easy to care for. Here are some care tips:
Water: Coprosma Nitida prefers well-draining soil and moderate watering. Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Fertilization: Fertilize Coprosma Nitida with a balanced fertilizer in early spring and midsummer to encourage healthy growth.
Soil: Coprosma Nitida prefers well-draining soil with a pH of 5.5-6.5. It can tolerate a range of soil types, but does not like to sit in wet soil.
Sunlight: Coprosma Nitida prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but too much shade will result in leggy growth and less vibrant leaves.
Hardiness Zones: Coprosma Nitida is hardy in USDA zones 8-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Coprosma Nitida is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites and scale insects. These pests can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Coprosma Nitida can also be susceptible to root rot if it is planted in poorly draining soil.
Habitat
Coprosma Nitida is native to New Zealand and can be found in a variety of habitats, including coastal scrub, forests, and wetlands. It is a hardy plant that can tolerate a range of conditions, including salt spray and wind.
Questions and Answers
Q: Is Coprosma Nitida deer resistant?
A: Yes, Coprosma Nitida is deer resistant.
Q: Can Coprosma Nitida be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Coprosma Nitida can be grown in containers as long as they have good drainage and are watered regularly.
Q: Does Coprosma Nitida attract bees?
A: The small, inconspicuous flowers of Coprosma Nitida do not attract bees.
Q: Can Coprosma Nitida be pruned?
A: Yes, Coprosma Nitida can be pruned to maintain its shape and size. Prune in early spring before new growth appears.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Coprosma Nitida:
- Coprosma Kirkii
- Coprosma Lucida
- Coprosma Robusta
- Coprosma Repens
References
- “Coprosma Nitida.” New Zealand Plant Conservation Network, www.nzpcn.org.nz/flora/species/coprosma-nitida/. Accessed 15 May 2021.
- “Coprosma Nitida.” PlantFiles, Dave’s Garden, www.davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/57043/. Accessed 15 May 2021.
- “Shiny Leaf Coprosma.” Monrovia, www.monrovia.com/plant-catalog/plants/3139/shiny-leaf-coprosma/. Accessed 15 May 2021.
