Contents
Description
Convolvulus Arvensis, commonly known as Bindweed, is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the Convolvulaceae family. It is known for its creeping habit and attractive white or pink trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom in the summer. Bindweed is native to Europe and Asia and has been introduced to other parts of the world, including North America and Australia.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Solanales |
Family | Convolvulaceae |
Genus | Convolvulus |
Appearance
Bindweed has a creeping habit and can grow up to 2 meters long. Its leaves are simple, alternate, and arrow-shaped, with pointed tips and smooth edges. The flowers of Convolvulus Arvensis are trumpet-shaped, with five white or pink petals that are fused at the base. They bloom in the summer and are approximately 2-3 cm in diameter. The fruits of Bindweed are small, round, and contain four seeds.
Care Guide
Water: Bindweed requires moderate watering. It should be watered deeply once a week, especially during hot and dry weather. Fertilization: Bindweed does not require fertilization. However, if you want to promote its growth, you can fertilize it with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season. Soil: Bindweed prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can grow in any soil type, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils. Sunlight: Bindweed prefers full sun but can also grow in partial shade. Hardiness Zones: Bindweed can grow in USDA hardiness zones 3-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Bindweed is susceptible to several pests and diseases, including aphids, spider mites, whiteflies, rust, and powdery mildew. Aphids and spider mites can be controlled using insecticidal soap or neem oil. Whiteflies can be controlled using sticky traps. Rust and powdery mildew can be controlled using fungicides.
Habitat
Bindweed is found in a variety of habitats, including fields, gardens, roadsides, and waste areas. It prefers nutrient-rich soil and can tolerate a wide range of climatic conditions. It is considered an invasive species in many parts of the world due to its aggressive growth and ability to outcompete native plants.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Bindweed poisonous to humans or animals?
A: Bindweed is not poisonous to humans or animals. However, it can be toxic if consumed in large quantities. Q: How do I control Bindweed in my garden?
A: Bindweed can be controlled using several methods, including hand-pulling, digging, and using herbicides. However, it is difficult to eradicate completely, and it may take several years to control its growth. Q: Can Bindweed be used for medicinal purposes?
A: Yes, Bindweed has been used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments, including respiratory problems, skin conditions, and digestive disorders. However, more research is needed to determine its effectiveness and safety. Q: Can Bindweed be grown indoors?
A: Bindweed is not recommended for indoor cultivation as it requires full sun and can quickly outgrow its container.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Convolvulus Arvensis:
- Convolvulus althaeoides
- Convolvulus cneorum
- Convolvulus sabatius
- Ipomoea tricolor
- Ipomoea purpurea
References
- “Convolvulus Arvensis (Field Bindweed).” Minnesota Wildflowers, n.d., www.minnesotawildflowers.info/flower/field-bindweed.
- “Convolvulus Arvensis.” Missouri Botanical Garden, n.d., www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=282728.
- “Field Bindweed (Convolvulus Arvensis).” Invasive Species Compendium, 2021, www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/13634.