Contents
Description
Circaea Alpina is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Onagraceae family. It is commonly known as Alpine enchanter’s-nightshade, and it is native to Europe and Asia. The plant produces small white or pink flowers that bloom in the summer and fall months. The stem of Circaea Alpina grows up to 60cm tall, and the leaves are alternate and toothed. The roots of the plant are shallow and fibrous.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Myrtales |
| Family | Onagraceae |
| Genus | Circaea |
Appearance
Circaea Alpina has a unique appearance that makes it stand out in the garden. The plant produces small white or pink flowers that bloom in the summer and fall months. The stem of Circaea Alpina grows up to 60cm tall, and the leaves are alternate and toothed. The leaves are ovate and have a dark green color on the upper surface and a lighter green color on the lower surface. The roots of the plant are shallow and fibrous.
Care Guide
Circaea Alpina is easy to care for and requires minimal maintenance. Here are some care tips:
- Water: The plant requires regular watering. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers partial shade to full shade.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 2-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Circaea Alpina is susceptible to a few common pests and diseases. Here are some of them:
- Slugs and Snails: These pests can damage the leaves of the plant. Use a slug and snail bait to control them.
- Mildew: This disease can affect the leaves of the plant. Remove infected leaves and treat with a fungicide.
- Spider Mites: These pests can cause discoloration and damage to the leaves. Use an insecticidal soap to control them.
Habitat
Circaea Alpina is native to Europe and Asia. It grows in moist, shady areas such as woodlands and along stream banks. The plant prefers cool and humid climates.
Questions and Answers
Q: Is Circaea Alpina a medicinal plant?
A: Yes, Circaea Alpina has been used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments such as headaches and stomach problems.
Q: Can Circaea Alpina be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as they are large enough to accommodate the plant’s roots.
Q: Does Circaea Alpina attract pollinators?
A: Yes, the plant’s flowers attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Q: How often should Circaea Alpina be fertilized?
A: The plant should be fertilized once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Related Plants
- Circaea lutetiana
- Circaea alpina ‘Pleniflora’
- Circaea x intermedia
References
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/circaea-alpina
- https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/1793/Circaea-alpina/Details
- https://www.botanical.com/botanical/mgmh/e/enchni52.html
