Contents
Description
Chrysanthemum Yellow, also known as Chrysanthemum x morifolium, is a perennial plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is a hybrid created by crossing different species of chrysanthemums from China and Japan. The flowers of Chrysanthemum Yellow come in a variety of colors, including yellow, pink, red, white, and orange. It is commonly used as an ornamental plant in gardens, parks, and landscapes.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Chrysanthemum |
Appearance
Chrysanthemum Yellow is a bushy plant that can grow up to 3 feet tall and 2 feet wide. It has dark green leaves that are serrated and oval-shaped. The flowers are daisy-like and have a diameter of 1-4 inches. The center of the flower is yellow and surrounded by petals that can be yellow, pink, red, white, or orange. The flowers bloom in late summer and fall.
Care Guide
- Water: Chrysanthemum Yellow needs regular watering, especially during hot and dry weather. The soil should be moist but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: Chrysanthemum Yellow needs regular fertilization to promote healthy growth and blooming. Use a balanced fertilizer every 2-3 weeks during the growing season.
- Soil: Chrysanthemum Yellow prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A pH range of 6.0-7.5 is ideal for optimal growth.
- Sunlight: Chrysanthemum Yellow needs full sun exposure to bloom properly. It can tolerate some shade but may not produce as many flowers.
- Hardiness Zones: Chrysanthemum Yellow is hardy in USDA zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Chrysanthemum Yellow is susceptible to several pests and diseases, including:
- Aphids: These small insects suck the sap from the leaves and stems, causing wilting and yellowing. Use insecticidal soap to control aphids.
- Mites: These tiny insects cause yellow stippling on the leaves and can lead to leaf drop. Use insecticidal soap to control mites.
- Botrytis blight: This fungal disease causes brown spots on the leaves and flowers, and can lead to decay. Remove infected plant parts and treat with a fungicide.
- Root rot: This disease is caused by overwatering and poorly-draining soil. It causes the roots to rot and the plant to wilt. Improve drainage and reduce watering to prevent root rot.
Habitat
Chrysanthemum Yellow is native to China and Japan, where it grows in mountainous regions and along riverbanks. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun exposure. In the United States, it is commonly grown as an ornamental plant in gardens, parks, and landscapes.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Chrysanthemum Yellow be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Chrysanthemum Yellow can be grown in containers as long as they are large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system.
Q: How often should I fertilize Chrysanthemum Yellow?
A: Chrysanthemum Yellow should be fertilized every 2-3 weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: How do I prevent aphids on my Chrysanthemum Yellow?
A: You can prevent aphids on Chrysanthemum Yellow by keeping the plant healthy and using insecticidal soap as a preventive measure.
Q: What is the best time to prune Chrysanthemum Yellow?
A: Chrysanthemum Yellow should be pruned in the spring before new growth begins to promote bushier growth and more flowers.
Related Plants
- Chrysanthemum Indicum
- Chrysanthemum Morifolium
- Chrysanthemum Parthenium
- Chrysanthemum Maximum
References
- “Chrysanthemum.” Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., n.d. Web. 23 Oct. 2021.
- “Chrysanthemum x morifolium.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Missouri Botanical Garden, n.d. Web. 23 Oct. 2021.
- “Chrysanthemums: Plant Care and Collection of Varieties.” Garden.org. National Gardening Association, n.d. Web. 23 Oct. 2021.
