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Description
Chenopodium Giganteum, also known as Tree Spinach or Magenta Spreen, is a fast-growing annual plant that can reach up to 10 feet in height. It belongs to the Chenopodiaceae family, which includes other edible plants such as spinach and quinoa. Native to the Mediterranean region, this plant has been widely cultivated for its edible leaves and seeds.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Chenopodiaceae |
| Genus | Chenopodium |
Appearance
The leaves of Chenopodium Giganteum are large, triangular, and magenta-colored. The stems are also magenta-colored and can become woody as the plant matures. The plant produces small, greenish flowers that bloom in late summer. The seeds are small and black.
Care Guide
Chenopodium Giganteum is a relatively easy plant to grow. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun, but it can tolerate partial shade. Water the plant regularly, but avoid overwatering as this can lead to root rot. Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season. The plant is hardy in USDA zones 8-11, but it can be grown as an annual in colder areas.
Common Pests & Diseases
Chenopodium Giganteum is relatively pest and disease-resistant. However, it can be susceptible to leaf miners, aphids, and spider mites. To control pests, use insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also suffer from fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and rust. To prevent these diseases, avoid overhead watering and provide good air circulation.
Habitat
Chenopodium Giganteum is native to the Mediterranean region, but it has been widely cultivated in other parts of the world. It can grow in a variety of habitats, including fields, gardens, and waste areas. The plant is tolerant of drought and can grow in poor soil.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Chenopodium Giganteum edible?
A: Yes, the leaves and seeds of Chenopodium Giganteum are edible and can be used in salads, soups, and stir-fries.
Q: Is Chenopodium Giganteum invasive?
A: No, Chenopodium Giganteum is not considered invasive.
Q: How long does it take for Chenopodium Giganteum to grow?
A: Chenopodium Giganteum is a fast-growing plant and can reach maturity in 6-8 weeks.
Q: Can Chenopodium Giganteum be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Chenopodium Giganteum can be grown in containers as long as they are large enough to accommodate the plant’s size.
Related Plants
- Chenopodium Quinoa
- Spinacia Oleracea
- Amaranthus Hypochondriacus
- Atriplex Hortensis
References
- “Chenopodium giganteum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed August 17, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=283320&isprofile=0&basic=chenopodium%20giganteum.
- “Chenopodium giganteum.” PlantFiles. Accessed August 17, 2021. https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/163427/.
- “Tree Spinach (Chenopodium giganteum).” GrowVeg. Accessed August 17, 2021. https://www.growveg.com/plants/us-and-canada/how-to-grow-tree-spinach/.
