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Description
Cheilanthes Eckloniana, commonly known as the Cape lip fern, is an evergreen fern native to South Africa. It belongs to the Pteridaceae family and is a popular choice for indoor gardening due to its beautiful foliage and low maintenance requirements.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pteridophyta |
| Class | Pteridopsida |
| Order | Pteridales |
| Family | Pteridaceae |
| Genus | Cheilanthes |
Appearance
The Cape lip fern has a distinctive appearance with its shiny, dark green fronds that are narrow and elongated. The fronds grow in a tight cluster and are typically 10-20cm in length. The undersides of the fronds are covered in small, brown spore cases. This fern does not produce flowers or seeds.
Care Guide
To care for your Cheilanthes Eckloniana, follow these guidelines:Water: Water your fern regularly, ensuring that the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Avoid letting the soil dry out completely.Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer every 2-3 months during the growing season.Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix that is rich in organic matter.Sunlight: Place your fern in a bright, indirect light location. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch the fronds.Hardiness Zones: Cheilanthes Eckloniana is hardy in zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Cape lip fern is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites and mealybugs. If you notice any signs of infestation, treat your fern with a natural insecticide or by wiping the fronds with a damp cloth.
Habitat
Cheilanthes Eckloniana is native to rocky areas and cliffs in South Africa. It prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate periods of drought.
Question and Answer
Q: Can I grow Cheilanthes Eckloniana in a terrarium?
A: Yes, this fern can be grown in a terrarium as long as it is provided with adequate moisture and air circulation.Q: How often should I fertilize my Cape lip fern?
A: Use a balanced fertilizer every 2-3 months during the growing season.Q: Is Cheilanthes Eckloniana toxic to pets?
A: This fern is non-toxic to pets.Q: How often should I water my Cape lip fern?
A: Water your fern regularly, ensuring that the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Avoid letting the soil dry out completely.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Cheilanthes Eckloniana:
- Cheilanthes Argentea
- Cheilanthes Lanosa
- Cheilanthes Tenuifolia
- Cheilanthes Microphylla
References
- “Cheilanthes Eckloniana.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=281250&isprofile=0&basic=cheilanthes. Accessed 14 June 2021.
- “Cheilanthes Eckloniana.” Gardening Know How, www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/foliage/cheilanthes/cheilanthes-eckloniana.htm. Accessed 14 June 2021.
- “Cheilanthes Eckloniana.” World of Succulents, worldofsucculents.com/cheilanthes-eckloniana-cape-lip-fern/. Accessed 14 June 2021.
