Contents
Description
Cephalotus Follicularis, also known as the Western Australian Pitcher Plant or the Albany Pitcher Plant, is a small carnivorous pitcher plant endemic to the southwestern region of Western Australia. It is a unique plant that is highly sought after by collectors due to its fascinating characteristics and beautiful appearance.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Oxalidales |
| Family | Cephalotaceae |
| Genus | Cephalotus |
Appearance
Cephalotus Follicularis is a small plant that typically grows up to 4 inches in height. Its leaves are modified into small, shallow pitchers that are around 1-2 inches in length. The pitchers are green in color and have a distinctive shape that resembles a tiny octopus or squid. The opening of the pitcher is surrounded by a ring of small hairs that prevent prey from escaping once they have entered the pitcher. The plant produces small white or pink flowers that bloom in the summer.
Care Guide
Cephalotus Follicularis requires specific care to thrive. The following care guide will ensure the plant stays healthy:
- Water: Keep the soil moist at all times. Use distilled or rainwater as tap water contains minerals that can harm the plant.
- Fertilization: Do not fertilize the plant as it can cause harm. The plant obtains its nutrients from the insects it catches.
- Soil: Use a well-draining soil mix that is low in nutrients. A mix of peat moss, sand, and perlite is ideal.
- Sunlight: Place the plant in a bright location with filtered light. Avoid direct sunlight as it can burn the leaves.
- Hardiness Zones: Cephalotus Follicularis is hardy in zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cephalotus Follicularis is susceptible to a few pests and diseases:
- Aphids: These tiny insects can be removed by spraying the plant with a solution of water and soap.
- Spider Mites: These pests can be controlled with a solution of water and neem oil.
- Crown Rot: This disease is caused by overwatering and can be prevented by allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Habitat
Cephalotus Follicularis is native to the southwestern region of Western Australia where it grows in wet, sandy soils in full or partial shade. The plant is found in swampy areas, bogs, and along stream banks.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Cephalotus Follicularis a difficult plant to grow?
A: Cephalotus Follicularis can be a bit challenging to grow due to its specific care requirements, but with proper care, it can thrive.
Q: Can Cephalotus Follicularis be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Cephalotus Follicularis can be grown indoors as long as it is placed in a bright location with filtered light.
Q: How often should I water my Cephalotus Follicularis?
A: Keep the soil moist at all times, but do not allow it to become waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry.
Q: Can Cephalotus Follicularis be propagated?
A: Yes, Cephalotus Follicularis can be propagated through leaf cuttings or division.
Related Plants
- Nepenthes
- Sarracenia
- Drosera
- Utricularia
References
- “Cephalotus Follicularis.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 3 May 2021, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cephalotus_follicularis.
- Ellis, A. G., et al. Pitcher Plants of the Old World. Timber Press, 2017.
- Rice, B. A. Growing Carnivorous Plants. Timber Press, 2006.
