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Description
Centaurium Littorale, also known as Seaside Centaury, is a small annual herbaceous plant that belongs to the Gentianaceae family. This plant is native to Europe and Asia, and it grows up to a height of 30-60 cm. The leaves of Centaurium Littorale are small, narrow, and lance-shaped, while the flowers are pink, with five petals and a yellow center. The flowering season of this plant is from June to September, and it prefers damp, sandy soil in coastal regions.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Gentianaceae |
| Genus | Centaurium |
Appearance
Centaurium Littorale is a small plant with narrow, lance-shaped leaves that are green in color. The flowers of this plant are pink, with five petals and a yellow center, and they bloom from June to September. The stem of this plant is sturdy and has a reddish-brown color.
Care Guide
Water: Centaurium Littorale prefers damp soil, so it should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist.Fertilization: This plant does not require much fertilizer, but it can benefit from a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.Soil: Centaurium Littorale prefers sandy soil that is well-draining.Sunlight: This plant requires full sun to partial shade, and it can tolerate hot and dry conditions.Hardiness Zones: Centaurium Littorale can grow in hardiness zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Centaurium Littorale is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it can be susceptible to powdery mildew and root rot. To prevent powdery mildew, it is important to provide good air circulation and avoid overwatering. To prevent root rot, make sure the soil is well-draining and avoid overwatering.
Habitat
Centaurium Littorale is native to coastal regions of Europe and Asia, and it prefers damp, sandy soil. This plant can be found in salt marshes, dunes, and on rocky shores.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the flowering season of Centaurium Littorale?
A: The flowering season of Centaurium Littorale is from June to September.Q: What kind of soil does Centaurium Littorale prefer?
A: Centaurium Littorale prefers sandy soil that is well-draining.Q: Is Centaurium Littorale resistant to pests and diseases?
A: Yes, Centaurium Littorale is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it can be susceptible to powdery mildew and root rot.Q: What hardiness zones can Centaurium Littorale grow in?
A: Centaurium Littorale can grow in hardiness zones 5-9.
Related Plants
– Centaurium Erythraea- Gentiana Lutea- Swertia Perennis- Sabatia Angularis
References
– “Centaurium Littorale – Seaside Centaury.” Plants of the World Online, Kew Science. Accessed 20 Aug. 2021, www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60473851-2.- “Centaurium Littorale.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 20 Aug. 2021, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=d911.- “Centaurium Littorale (Seaside Centaury).” GardenTags. Accessed 20 Aug. 2021, www.gardentags.com/plant-encyclopedia/centaurium-littorale/10952.
