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Description
Celtis Biondii, commonly known as Biondi’s hackberry, is a plant species belonging to the Cannabaceae family. It is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico and is a small deciduous tree that can grow up to 20 feet tall. The tree’s bark is gray and rough, while its leaves are alternate, simple, lanceolate, and have a serrated margin. Celtis Biondii produces small and greenish flowers that bloom in late spring, and its fruit is a drupe that turns orange-red when matured.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Cannabaceae |
| Genus | Celtis |
| Species | Celtis Biondii |
Appearance
Celtis Biondii is a small deciduous tree that can grow up to 20 feet tall. Its bark is gray and rough, while its leaves are alternate, simple, and lanceolate with a serrated margin. The leaves are green in color and can turn yellow in the fall. The tree produces small and greenish flowers that bloom in late spring, and its fruit is a drupe that turns orange-red when matured. Celtis Biondii is a beautiful plant that can add color and texture to any garden.
Care Guide
Celtis Biondii is a hardy plant that is easy to care for. Here are some care tips:
- Water: Celtis Biondii requires moderate watering. Water the plant deeply once a week, especially during hot and dry weather.
- Fertilization: Fertilize Celtis Biondii with a balanced fertilizer once a year during the growing season.
- Soil: Celtis Biondii prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: Celtis Biondii requires full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate drought and heat.
- Hardiness Zones: Celtis Biondii can grow in hardiness zones 7 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Celtis Biondii is generally pest and disease resistant, but it can still be affected by some common pests and diseases. Here are some of them:
- Aphids: Aphids can suck the sap from the leaves and cause yellowing and curling of the leaves. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control aphids.
- Spider Mites: Spider mites can cause yellow leaves and webbing. Use a miticide to control spider mites.
- Powdery Mildew: Powdery mildew can cause a white powdery coating on the leaves. Use a fungicide to control powdery mildew.
Habitat
Celtis Biondii is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It can be found in dry and rocky areas, such as canyons, slopes, and mesas. Celtis Biondii prefers well-drained soil and can grow in hardiness zones 7 to 11. The plant is drought and heat tolerant and requires full sun to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Celtis Biondii a fast-growing tree?
A: No, Celtis Biondii is a slow-growing tree.
Q: Does Celtis Biondii require pruning?
A: Celtis Biondii does not require pruning, but you can prune it to maintain its shape and size.
Q: Can Celtis Biondii grow in containers?
A: Yes, Celtis Biondii can grow in containers, but it requires a large container and well-drained soil.
Q: Is Celtis Biondii a good plant for wildlife?
A: Yes, Celtis Biondii is a good plant for wildlife. Its fruit attracts birds and other wildlife.
Related Plants
- Celtis Australis
- Celtis Laevigata
- Celtis Occidentalis
References
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/trees/hackberry/growing-hackberry-trees.htm
- https://www.thespruce.com/hackberry-tree-growing-profile-3269192
- https://www.monrovia.com/plant-catalog/plants/4403/biondis-hackberry/
