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Description
Acalypha Wilkesiana, also known as Copperleaf or Jacob’s Coat, is a tropical plant native to the Pacific Islands, Asia, and Africa. It is a member of the Euphorbia family and is known for its colorful foliage. The leaves come in a variety of colors, including red, pink, orange, yellow, green, and bronze. The plant can grow up to 10 feet tall in its natural habitat, but when grown indoors or in pots, it typically reaches a height of 3-6 feet.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Euphorbiaceae |
| Genus | Acalypha |
Appearance
Acalypha Wilkesiana is known for its striking foliage, which can be variegated, mottled, or solid in color. The leaves are typically large and oval-shaped, with a pointed tip, and can grow up to 12 inches long. The plant produces small flowers that are not particularly showy but are attractive to bees and butterflies.
Care Guide
Acalypha Wilkesiana is a relatively easy plant to care for, but it does require specific conditions to thrive. Here are some care tips:Water: Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.Fertilization: Feed with a balanced houseplant fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).Soil: Use a well-draining, rich potting mix.Sunlight: Acalypha Wilkesiana prefers bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves.Hardiness Zones: Acalypha Wilkesiana is hardy in zones 10-11. In cooler climates, it can be grown as an indoor plant.
Common Pests & Diseases
Acalypha Wilkesiana can be susceptible to spider mites and mealybugs. To prevent infestations, keep the plant clean and free of debris. If you do notice pests, treat with a gentle insecticidal soap. The plant can also be prone to root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly draining soil.
Habitat
Acalypha Wilkesiana is native to tropical regions and thrives in warm, humid climates. It can be grown outdoors in zones 10-11, but in cooler regions, it is best grown as an indoor plant. The plant prefers well-draining soil and bright, indirect light.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Acalypha Wilkesiana be grown from cuttings?
A: Yes, Acalypha Wilkesiana can be propagated from stem cuttings. Simply take a 4-6 inch cutting from the plant, remove the lower leaves, and root in water or moist soil.Q: Is Acalypha Wilkesiana toxic to pets?
A: Acalypha Wilkesiana is not considered toxic to pets, but it is always best to keep plants out of reach of pets and children.Q: Can Acalypha Wilkesiana be grown in a hanging basket?
A: Yes, Acalypha Wilkesiana can be grown in a hanging basket as long as it is given enough space to grow and the basket is hung in a bright, indirect light.Q: How often should I fertilize Acalypha Wilkesiana?
A: Acalypha Wilkesiana should be fertilized every two weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced houseplant fertilizer.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Acalypha Wilkesiana:
- Acalypha hispida
- Acalypha godseffiana
- Acalypha pendula
- Acalypha reptans
References
– “Acalypha Wilkesiana.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b798.- “Acalypha Wilkesiana.” The Spruce, www.thespruce.com/acalypha-wilkesiana-1902764.- “Acalypha Wilkesiana.” Plant Care Today, plantcaretoday.com/acalypha-wilkesiana-copper-leaf-plant-care.html.
